Incidental Mutation 'G4846:Cyp3a13'
ID 530
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Cyp3a13
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000029727
Gene Name cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 13
Synonyms steroid inducible, IIIAm2
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Non essential (E-score: 0.000) question?
Stock # G4846 (G3) of strain Worker
Quality Score
Status Validated
Chromosome 5
Chromosomal Location 137891194-137919881 bp(-) (GRCm39)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) C to T at 137897085 bp (GRCm39)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Glutamic Acid to Lysine at position 410 (E410K)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000031741 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000031741]
AlphaFold Q64464
Predicted Effect possibly damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000031741
AA Change: E410K

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.549 (Sensitivity: 0.88; Specificity: 0.91)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000031741
Gene: ENSMUSG00000029727
AA Change: E410K

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
low complexity region 14 24 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:p450 38 493 1.3e-130 PFAM
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000121449
Meta Mutation Damage Score 0.3285 question?
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 77.7%
  • 3x: 53.3%
Het Detection Efficiency 29.1%
Validation Efficiency 90% (104/115)
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes, which participate in drug metabolism and the synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme hydroxylates testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone 3-sulphate, which is involved in the formation of estriol during pregnancy. This gene is part of a cluster of related genes on chromosome 7q21.1. Naturally-occurring readthrough transcription occurs between this gene and the downstream CYP3A51P pseudogene and is represented by GeneID:100861540. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for a knock-out allele show no apparent alterations in hematology, plasma clinical chemistry or pathology. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI

All alleles(6) : Targeted, knock-out(1) Targeted, other(2) Gene trapped(3)

Other mutations in this stock
Total: 11 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
2700049A03Rik A G 12: 71,184,683 (GRCm39) I24V probably benign Het
Col4a2 T C 8: 11,458,872 (GRCm39) probably benign Homo
Gm20518 A T 16: 17,654,509 (GRCm39) probably benign Homo
Nbea T A 3: 55,994,918 (GRCm39) D166V probably damaging Het
Or5au1 T A 14: 52,273,434 (GRCm39) M45L probably benign Het
Or6c88 A T 10: 129,407,039 (GRCm39) I172F probably damaging Het
Plxna4 T A 6: 32,169,207 (GRCm39) D1330V probably damaging Het
Ppl A G 16: 4,905,070 (GRCm39) S1742P probably damaging Homo
Samd4 T A 14: 47,253,776 (GRCm39) I80N probably damaging Het
Spinkl T A 18: 44,302,173 (GRCm39) probably benign Het
Ttll5 T A 12: 86,071,018 (GRCm39) I1297N probably damaging Het
Other mutations in Cyp3a13
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00501:Cyp3a13 APN 5 137,910,195 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.08
IGL01879:Cyp3a13 APN 5 137,917,265 (GRCm39) missense probably benign
IGL01886:Cyp3a13 APN 5 137,897,082 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL02048:Cyp3a13 APN 5 137,917,257 (GRCm39) splice site probably benign
IGL02102:Cyp3a13 APN 5 137,909,865 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
IGL02285:Cyp3a13 APN 5 137,908,229 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.38
IGL03213:Cyp3a13 APN 5 137,892,529 (GRCm39) utr 3 prime probably benign
IGL03238:Cyp3a13 APN 5 137,897,151 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.99
IGL02988:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,897,272 (GRCm39) nonsense probably null
PIT4486001:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,908,228 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.17
R0319:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,897,124 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1024:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,892,626 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.56
R1189:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,909,892 (GRCm39) splice site probably null
R1464:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,903,827 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.83
R1464:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,903,827 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.83
R1501:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,909,892 (GRCm39) splice site probably null
R1838:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,909,894 (GRCm39) splice site probably null
R1956:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,908,204 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.02
R1981:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,910,118 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.97
R2048:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,908,237 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.98
R2140:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,919,716 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.93
R4844:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,915,813 (GRCm39) missense probably benign
R5001:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,897,178 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
R5062:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,897,161 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.52
R5420:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,897,243 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R5855:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,917,318 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.98
R6089:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,908,215 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.07
R6927:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,893,546 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R6978:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,903,801 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.01
R7283:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,903,818 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.01
R7571:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,897,125 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.93
R7781:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,897,136 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.94
R8281:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,892,559 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.01
R8987:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,909,849 (GRCm39) missense probably benign
R9154:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,919,758 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
R9765:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,909,883 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.98
RF007:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,892,525 (GRCm39) makesense probably null
RF020:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,892,525 (GRCm39) makesense probably null
X0024:Cyp3a13 UTSW 5 137,898,653 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
Nature of Mutation

DNA sequencing using the SOLiD technique identified a G to A transition at position 1335 of the Cyp3a13 transcript in exon 11 of 13 total exons.  The mutated nucleotide causes a glutamic acid to lysine substitution at amino acid 4317 for the longest predicted isoform using NCBI record XP_918762. The mutation has been confirmed by DNA sequencing using the Sanger method (Figure 1).

 
Protein Function and Prediction

The Cyp3a13 gene encodes a 503 amino acid member of the cytochrome P450 family. Cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) enzymes constitute an important detoxification system that contributes to primary metabolism of more than half of all prescribed medications. The protein is localized to the peripheral membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, and microsomal membranes. The enzyme binds iron at amino acid 444 (Uniprot Q64464). Mice lacking all functional Cyp3a genes are viable, fertile, and without marked physiological abnormalities. However, these mice exhibited increased sensitivity and severely impaired detoxification capacity when exposed to the chemotherapeutic agent docetaxel, suggesting a primary role for Cyp3a in xenobiotic detoxification.

The E410K change is predicted to be benign by the PolyPhen program. 
Posted On 2010-11-02