Mutagenetix > Incidental Mutation

Incidental Mutation 'R7471:Chd8'

579218

Institutional Source

Beutler Lab

Gene Symbol

Chd8

Ensembl Gene

ENSMUSG00000053754

Gene Name

chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8

Synonyms

5830451P18Rik, Duplin

MMRRC Submission

045545-MU

Accession Numbers

Essential gene?

Essential (E-score: 1.000) question?

Stock #

R7471 (G1)

Quality Score

225.009

Status

Validated

Chromosome

Chromosomal Location

52435608-52495237 bp(-) (GRCm39)

Type of Mutation

missense

DNA Base Change (assembly)

T to C at 52441569 bp (GRCm39)

Zygosity

Heterozygous

Amino Acid Change

Asparagine to Serine at position 2181 (N2181S)

Ref Sequence

ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000087184 (fasta)

Gene Model

predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000089752] [ENSMUST00000149975] [ENSMUST00000200169] [ENSMUST00000227897]

AlphaFold

Q09XV5

Predicted Effect

probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000089752
AA Change: N2181S

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.000 (Sensitivity: 1.00; Specificity: 0.00)

SMART Domains

Protein: ENSMUSP00000087184
Gene: ENSMUSG00000053754
AA Change: N2181S

Domain	Start	End	E-Value	Type
low complexity region	255	272	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	340	374	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	404	437	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	463	477	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	497	534	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	588	607	N/A	INTRINSIC
CHROMO	642	708	1.8e-9	SMART
CHROMO	724	782	1.55e-4	SMART
DEXDc	809	1011	4.13e-37	SMART
HELICc	1165	1249	1.01e-22	SMART
low complexity region	1335	1345	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	1422	1441	N/A	INTRINSIC
Blast:DEXDc	1460	1505	4e-16	BLAST
low complexity region	1579	1590	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	1703	1714	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	1770	1785	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	1887	1903	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2063	2107	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2222	2239	N/A	INTRINSIC
BRK	2312	2356	1.34e-19	SMART
BRK	2381	2421	1.94e-2	SMART
low complexity region	2452	2472	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2494	2510	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2514	2529	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2538	2550	N/A	INTRINSIC

Predicted Effect

SMART Domains

Protein: ENSMUSP00000122995
Gene: ENSMUSG00000053754
AA Change: N841S

Domain	Start	End	E-Value	Type
low complexity region	74	93	N/A	INTRINSIC
Blast:DEXDc	112	235	9e-40	BLAST
low complexity region	239	250	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	363	374	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	430	445	N/A	INTRINSIC
Blast:SANT	456	515	1e-29	BLAST
low complexity region	547	563	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	723	767	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	882	899	N/A	INTRINSIC
BRK	972	1016	1.34e-19	SMART

Predicted Effect

probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000200169
AA Change: N2181S

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.000 (Sensitivity: 1.00; Specificity: 0.00)

SMART Domains

Protein: ENSMUSP00000142890
Gene: ENSMUSG00000053754
AA Change: N2181S

Domain	Start	End	E-Value	Type
low complexity region	255	272	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	340	374	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	404	437	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	463	477	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	497	534	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	588	607	N/A	INTRINSIC
CHROMO	642	708	1.8e-9	SMART
CHROMO	724	782	1.55e-4	SMART
DEXDc	809	1011	4.13e-37	SMART
HELICc	1165	1249	1.01e-22	SMART
low complexity region	1335	1345	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	1422	1441	N/A	INTRINSIC
Blast:DEXDc	1460	1505	4e-16	BLAST
low complexity region	1579	1590	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	1703	1714	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	1770	1785	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	1887	1903	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2063	2107	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2222	2239	N/A	INTRINSIC
BRK	2312	2356	1.34e-19	SMART
BRK	2381	2421	1.94e-2	SMART
low complexity region	2452	2472	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2494	2510	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2514	2529	N/A	INTRINSIC
low complexity region	2538	2550	N/A	INTRINSIC

Predicted Effect

probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000227897

Coding Region Coverage

1x: 100.0%
3x: 99.9%
10x: 99.6%
20x: 98.7%

Validation Efficiency

100% (73/73)

MGI Phenotype

FUNCTION: This gene encodes a member of the chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding protein family, which is characterized by a SNF2-like domain and two chromatin organization modifier domains. The encoded protein also contains brahma and kismet domains, which is common to the subfamily of chromodomain-helicase-DNA binding proteins to which this protein belongs. In mammals, this gene has been shown to function in several processes including transcriptional regulation, epigenetic remodeling, promotion of cell proliferation, and regulation of RNA synthesis. Knockout of this gene causes early embryonic lethality due to widespread apoptosis. Heterozygous loss of function mutations result in autism spectrum disorder-like behaviors that include increased anxiety, repetitive behavior, and altered social behavior. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
PHENOTYPE: Homozygous null embryos are growth retarded starting at E5.5 and exhibit developmental arrest at E6.5. Mutants develop into an egg cylinder but do not form a primitive streak or mesoderm and exhibit increased apoptosis at E7.5. [provided by MGI curators]

Allele List at MGI

Other mutations in this stock

Total: 72 list
Gene	Ref	Var	Chr/Loc	Mutation	Predicted Effect	Zygosity
Acaca	T	A	11: 84,168,608 (GRCm39)		probably null	Het
Ace	T	C	11: 105,864,308 (GRCm39)	V483A	probably damaging	Het
Akap13	G	A	7: 75,380,213 (GRCm39)	R462H	probably damaging	Het
Angptl2	A	T	2: 33,133,751 (GRCm39)	T358S	possibly damaging	Het
Apoh	C	T	11: 108,298,131 (GRCm39)	P144S	probably damaging	Het
Arid1a	A	G	4: 133,408,355 (GRCm39)	W1666R	unknown	Het
Asap3	A	G	4: 135,960,957 (GRCm39)	H223R	possibly damaging	Het
Bcl2l12	A	G	7: 44,645,977 (GRCm39)	S81P	possibly damaging	Het
Brd10	A	C	19: 29,707,139 (GRCm39)		probably null	Het
C8a	A	G	4: 104,674,822 (GRCm39)	S550P	probably benign	Het
Cacna2d1	C	G	5: 16,139,973 (GRCm39)		probably benign	Het
Ccdc170	A	G	10: 4,470,803 (GRCm39)	T216A	probably benign	Het
Chd7	A	T	4: 8,859,197 (GRCm39)	K2429I	probably damaging	Het
Cimap1c	C	T	9: 56,759,783 (GRCm39)		probably null	Het
Clip3	T	C	7: 30,001,377 (GRCm39)	V342A	possibly damaging	Het
Cst5	C	T	2: 149,247,496 (GRCm39)	L71F	probably benign	Het
Cyp20a1	T	C	1: 60,393,799 (GRCm39)	F139S	probably damaging	Het
Dclre1b	T	A	3: 103,710,430 (GRCm39)	R494W	probably benign	Het
Dicer1	A	G	12: 104,660,969 (GRCm39)	I1695T	probably damaging	Het
Dnah7a	A	G	1: 53,458,858 (GRCm39)	L3760P	probably damaging	Het
Dock1	A	G	7: 134,765,072 (GRCm39)	D1688G	possibly damaging	Het
Drosha	G	A	15: 12,889,742 (GRCm39)	R870Q	probably damaging	Het
Dsg2	G	T	18: 20,713,675 (GRCm39)	M215I	probably benign	Het
Dst	A	T	1: 34,233,651 (GRCm39)	D3453V	possibly damaging	Het
Epha10	A	T	4: 124,796,365 (GRCm39)	Y358F		Het
Ermp1	A	T	19: 29,590,054 (GRCm39)	M853K	probably benign	Het
Hace1	T	G	10: 45,577,075 (GRCm39)	I823S	probably benign	Het
Hectd3	A	T	4: 116,853,785 (GRCm39)	Y227F	probably benign	Het
Hells	A	G	19: 38,945,501 (GRCm39)	N580S	probably benign	Het
Igkv12-44	A	G	6: 69,791,718 (GRCm39)	F82L	probably damaging	Het
Inpp5d	A	G	1: 87,623,122 (GRCm39)	D405G	probably damaging	Het
Itsn2	G	A	12: 4,758,198 (GRCm39)	R1508H	probably benign	Het
Limk1	A	T	5: 134,686,825 (GRCm39)		probably null	Het
Lingo1	T	A	9: 56,528,167 (GRCm39)	K147*	probably null	Het
Ltn1	T	C	16: 87,194,787 (GRCm39)	S1371G	probably benign	Het
Mab21l1	A	G	3: 55,691,307 (GRCm39)	D298G	possibly damaging	Het
Macf1	A	T	4: 123,366,082 (GRCm39)	V2893E	probably benign	Het
Mapk8ip1	T	C	2: 92,219,489 (GRCm39)	D114G	probably benign	Het
Med15	A	T	16: 17,540,729 (GRCm39)	W6R	probably benign	Het
Mrps34	T	C	17: 25,114,431 (GRCm39)	L97P	probably damaging	Het
Myrfl	A	T	10: 116,697,417 (GRCm39)	F36I	possibly damaging	Het
Nifk	G	A	1: 118,260,204 (GRCm39)	S253N	probably damaging	Het
Nmnat1	T	A	4: 149,557,758 (GRCm39)	T95S	probably damaging	Het
Oasl1	T	A	5: 115,073,985 (GRCm39)	I298N	probably damaging	Het
Or51a8	A	G	7: 102,549,760 (GRCm39)	Y62C	probably benign	Het
Or56b35	T	G	7: 104,963,712 (GRCm39)	L167R	probably damaging	Het
Or8g37	A	T	9: 39,731,423 (GRCm39)	M163L	probably benign	Het
Polr2b	C	T	5: 77,468,913 (GRCm39)	R230*	probably null	Het
Prkra	T	A	2: 76,477,545 (GRCm39)	E53D	probably benign	Het
Rasgrp4	T	A	7: 28,845,405 (GRCm39)	L376Q	probably damaging	Het
Rwdd3	A	G	3: 120,964,961 (GRCm39)	S65P	probably benign	Het
Satb1	G	A	17: 52,090,029 (GRCm39)	P273S	probably damaging	Het
Scg3	T	C	9: 75,589,374 (GRCm39)	E93G	probably damaging	Het
Sf3a1	T	C	11: 4,117,724 (GRCm39)	F162S	possibly damaging	Het
Sorcs1	A	G	19: 50,250,701 (GRCm39)	Y377H	probably damaging	Het
Sptbn4	G	A	7: 27,108,439 (GRCm39)	A661V	possibly damaging	Het
Stk36	A	G	1: 74,673,479 (GRCm39)	N996S	unknown	Het
Tbca	A	T	13: 94,968,923 (GRCm39)	I37F	probably damaging	Het
Tc2n	A	T	12: 101,672,716 (GRCm39)	V75E	probably damaging	Het
Tdrkh	A	T	3: 94,333,263 (GRCm39)	S243C	probably damaging	Het
Tjp1	T	C	7: 64,964,438 (GRCm39)	D911G	probably damaging	Het
Tmbim6	A	G	15: 99,299,324 (GRCm39)		probably benign	Het
Tob1	T	A	11: 94,104,708 (GRCm39)	D81E	probably benign	Het
Ttpal	T	A	2: 163,448,945 (GRCm39)		probably null	Het
Usp37	A	T	1: 74,534,787 (GRCm39)		probably null	Het
Vmn1r235	A	G	17: 21,482,658 (GRCm39)	I328V	probably benign	Het
Vmn1r28	T	A	6: 58,242,850 (GRCm39)	L231*	probably null	Het
Xirp1	G	A	9: 119,848,176 (GRCm39)	Q236*	probably null	Het
Zc3h7b	A	G	15: 81,664,682 (GRCm39)	T514A	probably damaging	Het
Zfp524	A	G	7: 5,021,200 (GRCm39)	I243V	probably benign	Het
Zfp655	T	A	5: 145,181,542 (GRCm39)	Y467N	possibly damaging	Het
Zfp985	A	T	4: 147,667,388 (GRCm39)	K85N	possibly damaging	Het

Other mutations in Chd8

Allele	Source	Chr	Coord	Type	Predicted Effect	PPH Score
IGL00572:Chd8	APN	14	52,463,595 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.99
IGL00694:Chd8	APN	14	52,455,427 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
IGL01011:Chd8	APN	14	52,468,989 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.86
IGL01022:Chd8	APN	14	52,474,450 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign
IGL01066:Chd8	APN	14	52,455,223 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
IGL01083:Chd8	APN	14	52,458,877 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
IGL01313:Chd8	APN	14	52,448,032 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
IGL01396:Chd8	APN	14	52,442,044 (GRCm39)	unclassified	probably benign
IGL01476:Chd8	APN	14	52,442,947 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.32
IGL01731:Chd8	APN	14	52,450,111 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.12
IGL01895:Chd8	APN	14	52,436,551 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.00
IGL02090:Chd8	APN	14	52,464,691 (GRCm39)	critical splice donor site	probably null
IGL02344:Chd8	APN	14	52,439,107 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
IGL02573:Chd8	APN	14	52,457,191 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.95
IGL02601:Chd8	APN	14	52,451,757 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.94
IGL02617:Chd8	APN	14	52,472,648 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.34
IGL02873:Chd8	APN	14	52,459,970 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.99
IGL02974:Chd8	APN	14	52,439,158 (GRCm39)	splice site	probably null
IGL03058:Chd8	APN	14	52,455,730 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
IGL03076:Chd8	APN	14	52,463,619 (GRCm39)	splice site	probably benign
IGL03239:Chd8	APN	14	52,465,005 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.92
PIT4431001:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,455,706 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.98
PIT4468001:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,455,338 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.95
PIT4468001:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,445,453 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign
R0006:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,472,750 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.51
R0006:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,472,750 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.51
R0022:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,470,312 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.00
R0115:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,474,663 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.00
R0131:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,783 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.15
R0131:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,783 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.15
R0132:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,783 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.15
R0419:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,517 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.24
R0440:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,283 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.91
R0452:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,452,044 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R0481:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,474,663 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.00
R0624:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,457,214 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.65
R0650:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,439,761 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.09
R0691:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,450,890 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.96
R0790:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,482 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.07
R0835:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,482 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.07
R1180:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,458,565 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R1411:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,462,103 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign
R1725:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,470,030 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.08
R1838:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,340 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.11
R1839:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,340 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.11
R1968:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,458,450 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.98
R2020:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,452,698 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R2024:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,468,950 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.23
R2139:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,474,428 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.32
R2163:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,436,275 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.53
R2342:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,674 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.25
R2844:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,952 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.92
R3500:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,443,110 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.00
R3861:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,474,578 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.13
R4154:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,444,668 (GRCm39)	unclassified	probably benign
R4445:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,984 (GRCm39)	splice site	probably null
R4628:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,444,372 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.03
R4779:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,468,963 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R4783:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,825 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R4784:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,825 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R5001:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,372 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.09
R5280:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,442,582 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.68
R5331:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,439,571 (GRCm39)	intron	probably benign
R5348:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,470,155 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R5375:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,611 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R5470:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,450,066 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R5479:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,452,652 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.15
R5488:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,450,505 (GRCm39)	intron	probably benign
R5489:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,450,505 (GRCm39)	intron	probably benign
R5499:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,888 (GRCm39)	critical splice donor site	probably null
R5988:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,455,395 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R6046:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,458,528 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.60
R6125:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,444,491 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.16
R6212:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,439,155 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R6337:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,566 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R6394:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,440,042 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.66
R6576:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,453,533 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R6590:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,464,694 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.60
R6690:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,464,694 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.60
R6786:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,464,125 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.33
R6913:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,451,951 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.99
R7090:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,452,677 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.99
R7107:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,450,129 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.07
R7138:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,451,955 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.83
R7383:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,452,776 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R7392:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,470,312 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign
R7625:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,474,534 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.04
R7790:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,463,539 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R7862:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,451,734 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R7937:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,464,963 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.02
R8092:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,455,184 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R8237:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,450,809 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R8321:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,470,024 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.01
R8371:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,470,275 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign
R8425:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,448,012 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R8674:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,450,463 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.98
R8794:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,904 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.98
R8828:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,448,037 (GRCm39)	frame shift	probably null
R8909:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,450,389 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.82
R9194:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,439,650 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.01
R9278:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,472,627 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.01
R9489:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,457,055 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.98
R9501:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,452,045 (GRCm39)	missense	probably benign	0.04
R9546:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,453,408 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	1.00
R9605:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,457,055 (GRCm39)	missense	probably damaging	0.98
R9694:Chd8	UTSW	14	52,441,341 (GRCm39)	missense	possibly damaging	0.86

Predicted Primers

PCR Primer
(F):5'- GCTGCCTAAATGCTGAGCTTAC -3'
(R):5'- AGAGTCCATGCTATCTAAGGGG -3'

Sequencing Primer
(F):5'- TTTCGTAAACTGGGCCGC -3'
(R):5'- TCCATGCTATCTAAGGGGAATAAG -3'

Posted On

2019-10-07