Incidental Mutation 'F6893:Panx2'
ID 223
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Panx2
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000058441
Gene Name pannexin 2
Synonyms
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Non essential (E-score: 0.000) question?
Stock # F6893 (G3) of strain busy
Quality Score
Status Validated
Chromosome 15
Chromosomal Location 88943937-88957770 bp(+) (GRCm39)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) T to C at 88952213 bp (GRCm39)
Zygosity Homozygous
Amino Acid Change Tyrosine to Histidine at position 227 (Y227H)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000124354 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000161372] [ENSMUST00000162424]
AlphaFold Q6IMP4
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000150364
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000159412
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000159960
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000161372
AA Change: Y235H

PolyPhen 2 Score 1.000 (Sensitivity: 0.00; Specificity: 1.00)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000125514
Gene: ENSMUSG00000058441
AA Change: Y235H

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
Pfam:Innexin 48 274 2.1e-11 PFAM
transmembrane domain 302 324 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 429 438 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 498 513 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 601 617 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 630 648 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000161483
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000161735
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000162424
AA Change: Y227H

PolyPhen 2 Score 1.000 (Sensitivity: 0.00; Specificity: 1.00)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000124354
Gene: ENSMUSG00000058441
AA Change: Y227H

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
low complexity region 34 48 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:Innexin 49 263 5.6e-18 PFAM
transmembrane domain 294 316 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 421 430 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 490 505 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 593 609 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000162579
Meta Mutation Damage Score 0.9512 question?
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 88.7%
  • 3x: 74.0%
Validation Efficiency 88% (165/188)
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the innexin family. Innexin family members are the structural components of gap junctions. This protein and pannexin 1 are abundantly expressed in central nervous system (CNS) and are coexpressed in various neuronal populations. Studies in Xenopus oocytes suggest that this protein alone and in combination with pannexin 1 may form cell type-specific gap junctions with distinct properties. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for a knock-out allele exhibit a slight protection from the neurological defects induced by ischemic brain injury. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 35 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
Abca14 G A 7: 119,924,261 (GRCm39) V1638M probably damaging Het
Agrn C T 4: 156,258,636 (GRCm39) R972Q probably benign Het
Anxa3 T C 5: 96,972,853 (GRCm39) probably benign Het
Bpifa6 G T 2: 153,829,078 (GRCm39) D202Y probably damaging Het
Ccdc15 G A 9: 37,226,936 (GRCm39) T346I probably damaging Homo
Celsr3 G A 9: 108,712,266 (GRCm39) R1731H probably benign Het
Ces4a A G 8: 105,873,859 (GRCm39) R443G possibly damaging Het
Chd2 T C 7: 73,157,620 (GRCm39) Q175R possibly damaging Het
Dpyd T A 3: 118,597,783 (GRCm39) probably null Het
Dscam G T 16: 96,857,660 (GRCm39) H117N possibly damaging Het
F13a1 A G 13: 37,155,999 (GRCm39) Y205H probably damaging Het
Fat3 A C 9: 15,918,085 (GRCm39) L1446R probably damaging Homo
Golga4 T C 9: 118,382,525 (GRCm39) L515S probably damaging Het
Hoxb1 A T 11: 96,256,728 (GRCm39) T26S probably benign Het
Igsf10 T G 3: 59,238,481 (GRCm39) T567P probably damaging Het
Lamb2 T C 9: 108,359,755 (GRCm39) V365A probably benign Het
Mepe A G 5: 104,485,242 (GRCm39) I127M possibly damaging Het
Mpi A T 9: 57,453,832 (GRCm39) M230K probably benign Homo
Myh4 A G 11: 67,146,283 (GRCm39) D1447G probably null Homo
Or1f19 A G 16: 3,411,027 (GRCm39) I256V possibly damaging Het
Or1j4 A G 2: 36,740,819 (GRCm39) T254A probably benign Het
Pdzd7 A G 19: 45,025,173 (GRCm39) W441R probably damaging Het
Poldip2 A G 11: 78,410,020 (GRCm39) I267M probably damaging Homo
Pros1 T A 16: 62,745,002 (GRCm39) V539E probably damaging Het
Sacs T C 14: 61,450,425 (GRCm39) M4157T probably benign Het
Slc45a3 A G 1: 131,909,075 (GRCm39) E424G probably benign Homo
Slc9a1 A G 4: 133,149,457 (GRCm39) E761G probably benign Homo
Stab2 G A 10: 86,691,035 (GRCm39) P2178L probably damaging Het
Syt4 C T 18: 31,577,274 (GRCm39) V27I possibly damaging Homo
Thumpd1 T A 7: 119,319,799 (GRCm39) K56* probably null Het
Tpr A G 1: 150,269,313 (GRCm39) K19E possibly damaging Homo
Ttll10 A G 4: 156,132,775 (GRCm39) I74T probably benign Het
Txnrd1 C T 10: 82,702,823 (GRCm39) Q95* probably null Homo
Zc3h7b A G 15: 81,662,872 (GRCm39) E421G possibly damaging Homo
Zc3hc1 G T 6: 30,387,525 (GRCm39) D51E probably benign Homo
Other mutations in Panx2
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL01951:Panx2 APN 15 88,952,970 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.99
IGL02112:Panx2 APN 15 88,953,772 (GRCm39) missense probably benign
IGL03384:Panx2 APN 15 88,952,322 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.85
R0453:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,610 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1990:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,953,941 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.95
R2912:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,954,024 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.01
R3826:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,664 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R4424:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,423 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.02
R4593:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,118 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R5176:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,944,431 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R5328:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,298 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.99
R5333:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,742 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.58
R5381:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,944,433 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R5412:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,953,135 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.79
R5450:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,953,162 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.74
R5989:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,944,455 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R6255:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,951,821 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R7585:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,169 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R7685:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,951,973 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.65
R7899:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,936 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.74
R8030:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,282 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R9458:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,058 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R9458:Panx2 UTSW 15 88,952,057 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.93
Nature of Mutation
DNA sequencing using the SOLiD technique identified a T to C transition at position 1027 of the Panx2 transcript in exon 2 of 3 total exons.  Two transcripts of the Panx2 gene are displayed at Ensembl. The mutated nucleotide causes a tyrosine to histidine substitution at amino acid 227 of the encoded protein. The mutation has been confirmed by DNA sequencing using the Sanger method (Figure 1).
 
Protein Function and Prediction
The Panx2 gene encodes a 677 amino acid structural component of gap junctions known as Pannexin-2. Pannexin-2 forms heteromeric channels with Pannexin-1 (Uniprot Q6IMP4).    
 
The Y227H change is predicted to be possibly damaging by the PolyPhen program.
Posted On 2010-05-06