Incidental Mutation 'R4616:Lamc2'
ID 351019
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Lamc2
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000026479
Gene Name laminin, gamma 2
Synonyms nicein, 100kDa
MMRRC Submission 041827-MU
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Possibly non essential (E-score: 0.469) question?
Stock # R4616 (G1)
Quality Score 225
Status Validated
Chromosome 1
Chromosomal Location 153122756-153186447 bp(-) (GRCm38)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) T to C at 153166169 bp (GRCm38)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Tyrosine to Cysteine at position 73 (Y73C)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000140514 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000027753] [ENSMUST00000185356]
AlphaFold no structure available at present
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000027753
AA Change: Y73C

PolyPhen 2 Score 1.000 (Sensitivity: 0.00; Specificity: 1.00)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000027753
Gene: ENSMUSG00000026479
AA Change: Y73C

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
EGF_Lam 28 81 1.03e-7 SMART
EGF_Lam 84 128 2.14e-14 SMART
EGF_Lam 139 184 4.52e-13 SMART
LamB 245 370 7.58e-46 SMART
EGF_like 370 413 3.83e0 SMART
Blast:EGF_like 417 460 8e-23 BLAST
EGF_Lam 462 514 1.95e-8 SMART
EGF_Lam 517 570 1.88e-10 SMART
EGF_like 573 610 2.6e-1 SMART
coiled coil region 612 680 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 792 817 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 952 994 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1016 1027 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 1039 1072 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000185356
AA Change: Y73C

PolyPhen 2 Score 1.000 (Sensitivity: 0.00; Specificity: 1.00)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000140514
Gene: ENSMUSG00000026479
AA Change: Y73C

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
EGF_Lam 28 81 1.03e-7 SMART
EGF_Lam 84 128 2.14e-14 SMART
EGF_Lam 139 184 4.52e-13 SMART
LamB 245 370 7.58e-46 SMART
EGF_like 370 413 3.83e0 SMART
Blast:EGF_like 417 460 8e-23 BLAST
EGF_Lam 462 514 1.95e-8 SMART
EGF_Lam 517 570 1.88e-10 SMART
EGF_like 573 610 2.6e-1 SMART
coiled coil region 612 680 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 792 817 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 952 994 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1016 1027 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 1039 1072 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000188831
Meta Mutation Damage Score 0.6926 question?
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 99.4%
  • 3x: 98.7%
  • 10x: 97.4%
  • 20x: 95.6%
Validation Efficiency 100% (64/64)
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins, composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively), have a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 2. The gamma 2 chain, formerly thought to be a truncated version of beta chain (B2t), is highly homologous to the gamma 1 chain; however, it lacks domain VI, and domains V, IV and III are shorter. It is expressed in several fetal tissues but differently from gamma 1, and is specifically localized to epithelial cells in skin, lung and kidney. The gamma 2 chain together with alpha 3 and beta 3 chains constitute laminin 5 (earlier known as kalinin), which is an integral part of the anchoring filaments that connect epithelial cells to the underlying basement membrane. The epithelium-specific expression of the gamma 2 chain implied its role as an epithelium attachment molecule, and mutations in this gene have been associated with junctional epidermolysis bullosa, a skin disease characterized by blisters due to disruption of the epidermal-dermal junction. Two transcript variants resulting from alternative splicing of the 3' terminal exon, and encoding different isoforms of gamma 2 chain, have been described. The two variants are differentially expressed in embryonic tissues, however, the biological significance of the two forms is not known. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyA_signal have also been noted in literature. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for disruptions in this gene display abnormalities in cell:cell adhesion involving epithelial cells. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 60 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
2010111I01Rik G A 13: 63,298,751 E123K probably damaging Het
4931417E11Rik A G 6: 73,469,269 V99A probably benign Het
Acod1 C T 14: 103,055,345 T435M probably benign Het
Adgrf5 T C 17: 43,452,440 F1078L probably benign Het
Adh6a A T 3: 138,324,947 N110I probably damaging Het
Aldh16a1 T C 7: 45,148,788 probably benign Het
Arhgef17 A G 7: 100,882,485 F1302S probably damaging Het
Bcl2a1a C T 9: 88,957,453 R135W probably damaging Het
Bpifa6 T C 2: 153,982,988 S28P possibly damaging Het
C9 A G 15: 6,491,463 D51G probably damaging Het
Cfb T A 17: 34,859,068 H962L probably benign Het
Chn2 G A 6: 54,290,403 M292I probably damaging Het
Clec16a T A 16: 10,644,883 probably null Het
Cyp1a1 T C 9: 57,701,756 S307P probably benign Het
Dsg3 T C 18: 20,531,559 V538A probably benign Het
Erbb3 G A 10: 128,572,770 Q815* probably null Het
Fam90a1a C A 8: 21,963,846 Q406K possibly damaging Het
Frmd3 T C 4: 74,187,872 V585A probably benign Het
Gm7102 C T 19: 61,175,926 G24R unknown Het
Gm8214 T C 1: 183,681,897 noncoding transcript Het
Gpld1 G A 13: 24,984,816 G771D probably damaging Het
Gpr20 T C 15: 73,695,736 N268S probably benign Het
Gria2 A T 3: 80,706,897 I612N probably damaging Het
Ifit1bl1 T C 19: 34,594,610 E149G probably damaging Het
Ighv1-82 T C 12: 115,952,660 T77A probably benign Het
Ighv2-9 G T 12: 113,879,219 T76K probably damaging Het
Igkv6-13 A T 6: 70,458,035 M1K probably null Het
Igkv8-21 A T 6: 70,315,157 S34T probably benign Het
Itpr1 A G 6: 108,481,223 N1985D probably damaging Het
Lama3 T C 18: 12,504,397 probably null Het
Maff A G 15: 79,357,698 D105G probably damaging Het
Mep1a C T 17: 43,486,241 V312M possibly damaging Het
Mfap4 C A 11: 61,485,509 probably benign Het
Mrgbp A T 2: 180,585,314 silent Het
Mtmr4 T C 11: 87,610,935 L548S probably damaging Het
Myo7b T C 18: 32,003,487 probably null Het
Myo9a T C 9: 59,821,649 I596T probably damaging Het
Olfr38 G T 6: 42,762,418 R122L probably benign Het
Olfr594 C T 7: 103,220,422 R235* probably null Het
Pcsk5 T G 19: 17,560,750 Q904H probably benign Het
Pdzrn3 G T 6: 101,152,009 H565Q probably damaging Het
Phkg2 C T 7: 127,577,620 R61W probably damaging Het
Pkd2l1 C A 19: 44,154,134 A490S probably damaging Het
Pomgnt1 T A 4: 116,154,890 I337N probably damaging Het
Psmd3 T C 11: 98,682,926 V66A probably benign Het
Ptger3 T C 3: 157,567,294 S93P probably damaging Het
Rbm27 T A 18: 42,301,775 D301E probably damaging Het
Rdh16 A T 10: 127,801,513 probably null Het
Slc35a5 A T 16: 45,144,292 F193I probably benign Het
Slc4a4 A G 5: 89,038,561 K167R probably damaging Het
Sort1 A T 3: 108,355,541 T772S possibly damaging Het
Sptbn5 T A 2: 120,048,757 noncoding transcript Het
Stard5 G T 7: 83,633,281 probably benign Het
Tbc1d22a A G 15: 86,235,685 T61A probably damaging Het
Tox2 T C 2: 163,320,647 L479P probably damaging Het
Usp53 A T 3: 122,959,120 M80K probably damaging Het
Vmn1r209 A T 13: 22,805,965 L185Q probably damaging Het
Vmn2r59 A G 7: 42,012,438 I651T probably benign Het
Vsig1 G T X: 140,926,386 A95S probably benign Het
Zfhx4 T C 3: 5,413,067 S3556P possibly damaging Het
Other mutations in Lamc2
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00771:Lamc2 APN 1 153130056 missense probably benign 0.00
IGL00907:Lamc2 APN 1 153144651 missense probably benign 0.32
IGL02026:Lamc2 APN 1 153144736 splice site probably benign
IGL02335:Lamc2 APN 1 153166216 missense probably benign 0.00
IGL02568:Lamc2 APN 1 153166262 missense possibly damaging 0.91
IGL02640:Lamc2 APN 1 153152057 missense probably damaging 0.99
IGL02801:Lamc2 APN 1 153136783 missense probably benign 0.10
IGL02827:Lamc2 APN 1 153139781 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL03240:Lamc2 APN 1 153124125 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL03245:Lamc2 APN 1 153133757 splice site probably null
abasement UTSW 1 153127025 missense probably null 0.86
ANU74:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153131835 missense probably benign 0.00
R0279:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130696 missense probably benign 0.01
R0528:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124094 missense probably damaging 1.00
R0597:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133621 missense probably benign 0.02
R0650:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153143876 missense possibly damaging 0.88
R0826:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152082 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1015:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166199 missense possibly damaging 0.53
R1172:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166287 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1308:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153150818 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1521:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166263 missense probably benign 0.11
R1525:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130756 missense probably benign 0.00
R1602:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127028 missense probably benign 0.00
R1631:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153158934 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R1633:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141698 nonsense probably null
R1832:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166187 missense possibly damaging 0.72
R1978:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133597 critical splice donor site probably null
R1996:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154470 missense possibly damaging 0.84
R2046:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141765 missense probably benign 0.01
R2107:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154386 splice site probably benign
R2130:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127124 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2182:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153126866 missense possibly damaging 0.46
R2207:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133706 missense possibly damaging 0.68
R2218:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130779 missense probably benign 0.21
R3772:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124251 missense probably benign
R4874:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154395 missense probably null 1.00
R4939:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153126836 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4985:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136805 missense probably benign
R5544:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124053 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R5632:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153131890 missense probably damaging 1.00
R5771:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141594 missense probably benign 0.04
R5811:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166253 missense possibly damaging 0.53
R6058:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136829 missense probably benign 0.01
R6130:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136777 missense probably benign 0.01
R6137:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166153 missense possibly damaging 0.90
R6994:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R6995:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R6997:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R7000:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166127 missense possibly damaging 0.72
R7018:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136742 missense probably benign 0.00
R7145:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130772 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R7148:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153185984 missense probably benign 0.01
R7171:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153139749 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7640:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136804 missense possibly damaging 0.79
R7673:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124036 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7684:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127025 missense probably null 0.86
R7712:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133611 missense possibly damaging 0.81
R7940:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130775 nonsense probably null
R8153:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124104 frame shift probably null
R8211:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166278 missense probably damaging 1.00
R8486:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153158891 missense probably benign
R8739:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153144653 nonsense probably null
R8744:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153143738 missense probably benign 0.19
R8911:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152127 missense probably damaging 1.00
R9435:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153137326 missense probably benign 0.00
R9457:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153139854 missense probably benign
RF024:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152055 missense possibly damaging 0.70
Z1176:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133621 missense probably benign 0.04
Predicted Primers PCR Primer
(F):5'- TGATGAACCTGGCTCCTTCC -3'
(R):5'- GTCATGTTAGCCCATGCATAAC -3'

Sequencing Primer
(F):5'- CCCAGGGGGCGTTGTTAAAAC -3'
(R):5'- GTTAGCCCATGCATAACAGATG -3'
Posted On 2015-10-08