Incidental Mutation 'R4959:Dsp'
ID 382191
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Dsp
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000054889
Gene Name desmoplakin
Synonyms 5730453H04Rik, DP, 2300002E22Rik
MMRRC Submission 042556-MU
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Essential (E-score: 1.000) question?
Stock # R4959 (G1)
Quality Score 223
Status Not validated
Chromosome 13
Chromosomal Location 38151294-38198577 bp(+) (GRCm38)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) C to T at 38191710 bp (GRCm38)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Alanine to Valine at position 1157 (A1157V)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000117252 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000124830] [ENSMUST00000127906]
AlphaFold no structure available at present
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000124830
AA Change: A1157V

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.262 (Sensitivity: 0.91; Specificity: 0.88)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000115062
Gene: ENSMUSG00000054889
AA Change: A1157V

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
Blast:SPEC 193 282 2e-51 BLAST
SPEC 285 385 6.03e-2 SMART
Blast:SPEC 391 557 1e-96 BLAST
Blast:SPEC 783 894 4e-34 BLAST
SPEC 901 1030 1.39e0 SMART
coiled coil region 1033 1370 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 1394 1956 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1997 2011 N/A INTRINSIC
PLEC 2021 2057 3.33e-1 SMART
PLEC 2058 2095 3.76e-9 SMART
PLEC 2096 2133 4.09e-10 SMART
PLEC 2134 2171 2.09e-7 SMART
PLEC 2175 2209 4.83e1 SMART
PLEC 2210 2245 5.67e1 SMART
PLEC 2263 2300 1.22e-8 SMART
PLEC 2301 2338 1.16e-9 SMART
PLEC 2339 2376 1.12e-7 SMART
PLEC 2377 2414 1.56e-6 SMART
PLEC 2418 2452 1.42e0 SMART
PLEC 2468 2505 3.7e-8 SMART
low complexity region 2507 2517 N/A INTRINSIC
PLEC 2519 2556 3.73e-4 SMART
low complexity region 2577 2593 N/A INTRINSIC
PLEC 2622 2659 1.46e-6 SMART
PLEC 2660 2697 6.69e-15 SMART
PLEC 2698 2735 1.98e2 SMART
PLEC 2736 2773 2.35e-10 SMART
PLEC 2774 2811 1.39e-3 SMART
low complexity region 2835 2860 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 2867 2879 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000127906
AA Change: A1157V

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.408 (Sensitivity: 0.89; Specificity: 0.90)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000117252
Gene: ENSMUSG00000054889
AA Change: A1157V

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
Blast:SPEC 193 282 2e-51 BLAST
SPEC 285 385 6.03e-2 SMART
Blast:SPEC 391 557 1e-95 BLAST
Blast:SPEC 783 894 3e-34 BLAST
SPEC 901 1030 1.39e0 SMART
coiled coil region 1033 1357 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1398 1412 N/A INTRINSIC
PLEC 1422 1458 3.33e-1 SMART
PLEC 1459 1496 3.76e-9 SMART
PLEC 1497 1534 4.09e-10 SMART
PLEC 1535 1572 2.09e-7 SMART
PLEC 1576 1610 4.83e1 SMART
PLEC 1611 1646 5.67e1 SMART
PLEC 1664 1701 1.22e-8 SMART
PLEC 1702 1739 1.16e-9 SMART
PLEC 1740 1777 1.12e-7 SMART
PLEC 1778 1815 1.56e-6 SMART
PLEC 1819 1853 1.42e0 SMART
PLEC 1869 1906 3.7e-8 SMART
low complexity region 1908 1918 N/A INTRINSIC
PLEC 1920 1957 3.73e-4 SMART
low complexity region 1978 1994 N/A INTRINSIC
PLEC 2023 2060 1.46e-6 SMART
PLEC 2061 2098 6.69e-15 SMART
PLEC 2099 2136 1.98e2 SMART
PLEC 2137 2174 2.35e-10 SMART
PLEC 2175 2212 1.39e-3 SMART
low complexity region 2236 2261 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 2268 2280 N/A INTRINSIC
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 99.1%
  • 3x: 98.2%
  • 10x: 95.6%
  • 20x: 89.7%
Validation Efficiency
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
PHENOTYPE: Homozygous targeted null mutants die by embryonic day E6.5 due to instability of desmosomes and tissue integrity; rescue by aggregation with wild-type tetraploid morulae increase embyronic survival with noted major defects in heart muscle, neuroepithelium and epidermis; conditional knockouts that are epidermal-specific have compositionally altered epidermal desmosomes. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 99 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
2700049A03Rik G T 12: 71,164,546 E685* probably null Het
2700049A03Rik A T 12: 71,164,547 E685V possibly damaging Het
6820408C15Rik T A 2: 152,440,888 I221K possibly damaging Het
Aadacl3 A T 4: 144,457,086 C136S probably benign Het
Abhd16a T A 17: 35,102,342 S498T probably benign Het
Acrv1 G A 9: 36,694,700 probably null Het
Adamts18 G A 8: 113,736,725 R830* probably null Het
Art3 A G 5: 92,403,619 Y279C probably damaging Het
Atm A T 9: 53,515,301 D552E probably benign Het
Ccdc154 T C 17: 25,170,914 L508P probably damaging Het
Ccser2 A T 14: 36,940,796 S144T probably benign Het
Cgn C T 3: 94,778,254 A320T probably benign Het
Cklf A G 8: 104,261,552 K106E probably benign Het
Clec12a C A 6: 129,353,665 T70K probably benign Het
CN725425 G A 15: 91,245,701 A256T possibly damaging Het
Crb2 G T 2: 37,790,470 R470L probably damaging Het
Csn1s1 T G 5: 87,673,261 S33A probably benign Het
D3Ertd254e C T 3: 36,164,136 R102C possibly damaging Het
D630045J12Rik C T 6: 38,148,367 V1571M possibly damaging Het
Deup1 G A 9: 15,612,014 Q58* probably null Het
Dph2 T A 4: 117,891,330 D82V probably damaging Het
Evi5l G T 8: 4,205,406 V477L probably benign Het
Fam187b T A 7: 30,982,262 H131Q probably damaging Het
Fam193b A G 13: 55,543,284 I259T probably damaging Het
Fam91a1 A G 15: 58,431,210 T323A probably benign Het
Fat4 T G 3: 38,983,046 S3616A probably benign Het
Fbxo38 A T 18: 62,522,507 N369K probably benign Het
Fitm1 T A 14: 55,576,374 probably null Het
Fkbp5 T C 17: 28,428,369 E164G probably damaging Het
Fpr-rs3 T C 17: 20,623,949 Y310C possibly damaging Het
Fryl A T 5: 73,035,058 M2678K probably benign Het
Fsip2 T C 2: 82,984,825 I3634T probably benign Het
Gm3233 T C 10: 77,759,565 probably benign Het
Gzmd T G 14: 56,132,498 T9P unknown Het
Htr2b A T 1: 86,100,091 I231N probably damaging Het
Il2ra A G 2: 11,676,853 T90A possibly damaging Het
Kbtbd2 A G 6: 56,781,958 F60S probably benign Het
Kif21b G A 1: 136,148,370 C299Y possibly damaging Het
Lsm5 A T 6: 56,703,324 D44E probably damaging Het
Mapk1 T A 16: 17,018,306 M106K probably damaging Het
Mpp2 A G 11: 102,063,291 V193A probably damaging Het
Muc4 T C 16: 32,754,319 S1398P possibly damaging Het
Ndufs2 A G 1: 171,238,009 Y282H probably damaging Het
Nes T A 3: 87,975,676 L414Q probably damaging Het
Neurl2 T A 2: 164,833,202 probably null Het
Ngef A G 1: 87,503,348 F159S possibly damaging Het
Nlrx1 T C 9: 44,254,151 H816R possibly damaging Het
Olfr1178 T A 2: 88,391,330 L28I probably benign Het
Olfr1204 T C 2: 88,852,172 V74A possibly damaging Het
Olfr1293-ps T A 2: 111,527,624 F103L probably damaging Het
Olfr1417 A G 19: 11,828,936 L30P probably benign Het
Olfr381 A T 11: 73,486,067 Y252* probably null Het
Olfr453 T C 6: 42,744,687 S217P probably damaging Het
Olfr855 A G 9: 19,585,208 T224A probably benign Het
Pcgf2 A T 11: 97,691,689 Y7N possibly damaging Het
Pdlim5 G A 3: 142,311,979 probably benign Het
Pdzd2 A G 15: 12,375,648 V1467A probably damaging Het
Pigp C A 16: 94,359,147 G134V probably benign Het
Pik3c2g T C 6: 139,843,931 Y385H possibly damaging Het
Pnliprp2 G A 19: 58,766,318 E265K probably benign Het
Prl3c1 G T 13: 27,202,488 probably null Het
Ptpn4 A T 1: 119,765,096 Y110* probably null Het
Ptprq C T 10: 107,686,555 V546I probably damaging Het
Rd3l C T 12: 111,980,144 probably null Het
Rpl37 G A 15: 5,117,646 R56Q possibly damaging Het
Rttn A T 18: 89,042,168 H998L probably damaging Het
Rufy1 A T 11: 50,401,488 F491L probably benign Het
Simc1 T G 13: 54,525,318 V493G possibly damaging Het
Slc22a14 CTTTCCTGAA C 9: 119,174,035 probably benign Het
Slc25a46 A T 18: 31,602,754 I144N possibly damaging Het
Smtn A T 11: 3,527,825 M1K probably null Het
Snd1 C A 6: 28,884,251 Y766* probably null Het
Spata31d1d C T 13: 59,727,288 G811D probably damaging Het
Spta1 A C 1: 174,246,608 D2371A probably damaging Het
Stard6 A C 18: 70,498,560 D74A possibly damaging Het
Stim2 G T 5: 54,105,370 R318L probably benign Het
Sufu C T 19: 46,475,552 T401I possibly damaging Het
Suz12 G A 11: 80,029,231 G539D probably damaging Het
Sytl2 C G 7: 90,376,037 S411C probably damaging Het
Taf6 G A 5: 138,183,203 Q156* probably null Het
Tead4 T C 6: 128,270,987 D29G probably damaging Het
Thada T C 17: 84,444,183 Y455C probably damaging Het
Tlr6 G C 5: 64,953,659 T635S possibly damaging Het
Tlr9 A G 9: 106,224,677 D389G probably benign Het
Tmem54 A T 4: 129,108,280 H40L probably damaging Het
Trappc9 G T 15: 72,937,056 N540K probably damaging Het
Trbv29 C T 6: 41,271,854 S106F probably damaging Het
Trrap A T 5: 144,856,960 H3384L probably damaging Het
Usp16 T A 16: 87,480,914 M684K probably damaging Het
Vat1 G A 11: 101,460,600 T305M probably damaging Het
Vmn2r85 A G 10: 130,421,433 S544P probably damaging Het
Vps8 T C 16: 21,459,786 S267P probably damaging Het
Ylpm1 T A 12: 85,049,945 V1242E probably damaging Het
Zfp322a T C 13: 23,356,882 Y230C probably damaging Het
Zfp352 T A 4: 90,224,139 V172E probably benign Het
Zfp936 A T 7: 43,189,610 H167L probably damaging Het
Zkscan14 A G 5: 145,195,492 Y410H probably benign Het
Zkscan17 A G 11: 59,503,712 M21T probably damaging Het
Zswim4 G T 8: 84,212,223 A1010D probably benign Het
Other mutations in Dsp
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00502:Dsp APN 13 38197846 missense probably damaging 0.99
IGL01337:Dsp APN 13 38192687 missense probably benign 0.44
IGL01371:Dsp APN 13 38193617 missense probably benign 0.13
IGL01473:Dsp APN 13 38167571 missense probably damaging 0.99
IGL01660:Dsp APN 13 38176495 missense possibly damaging 0.90
IGL01723:Dsp APN 13 38179084 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL01999:Dsp APN 13 38181186 missense probably damaging 0.99
IGL02313:Dsp APN 13 38196523 nonsense probably null
IGL02833:Dsp APN 13 38192921 missense possibly damaging 0.56
IGL03050:Dsp APN 13 38188445 splice site probably benign
IGL03353:Dsp APN 13 38186695 missense probably damaging 1.00
R0052:Dsp UTSW 13 38197364 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R0052:Dsp UTSW 13 38197364 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R0078:Dsp UTSW 13 38196017 missense probably benign 0.22
R0230:Dsp UTSW 13 38197705 missense probably benign 0.03
R0234:Dsp UTSW 13 38187893 missense probably benign 0.13
R0234:Dsp UTSW 13 38187893 missense probably benign 0.13
R0285:Dsp UTSW 13 38172794 missense probably benign
R0326:Dsp UTSW 13 38192870 nonsense probably null
R0332:Dsp UTSW 13 38182228 nonsense probably null
R0471:Dsp UTSW 13 38193350 nonsense probably null
R0567:Dsp UTSW 13 38192438 missense probably benign 0.01
R0611:Dsp UTSW 13 38187741 missense probably damaging 1.00
R0718:Dsp UTSW 13 38196764 missense possibly damaging 0.80
R0926:Dsp UTSW 13 38183218 missense probably damaging 0.97
R1078:Dsp UTSW 13 38183106 splice site probably benign
R1183:Dsp UTSW 13 38191740 nonsense probably null
R1188:Dsp UTSW 13 38194963 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1419:Dsp UTSW 13 38186695 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1445:Dsp UTSW 13 38191931 missense probably damaging 0.98
R1467:Dsp UTSW 13 38192712 missense probably benign 0.00
R1467:Dsp UTSW 13 38192712 missense probably benign 0.00
R1478:Dsp UTSW 13 38181138 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1568:Dsp UTSW 13 38175147 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1572:Dsp UTSW 13 38195738 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1676:Dsp UTSW 13 38193374 nonsense probably null
R1736:Dsp UTSW 13 38192990 missense probably benign 0.01
R1776:Dsp UTSW 13 38196617 missense probably damaging 0.99
R1829:Dsp UTSW 13 38193195 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1878:Dsp UTSW 13 38164855 missense possibly damaging 0.53
R2013:Dsp UTSW 13 38191458 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2161:Dsp UTSW 13 38196451 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2187:Dsp UTSW 13 38176407 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2295:Dsp UTSW 13 38197046 missense probably benign 0.28
R2495:Dsp UTSW 13 38193477 missense possibly damaging 0.91
R2566:Dsp UTSW 13 38196404 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2888:Dsp UTSW 13 38192248 missense possibly damaging 0.92
R3012:Dsp UTSW 13 38193342 missense possibly damaging 0.61
R3614:Dsp UTSW 13 38177199 missense probably damaging 0.98
R3725:Dsp UTSW 13 38194689 splice site probably null
R3725:Dsp UTSW 13 38197618 missense probably benign 0.00
R3797:Dsp UTSW 13 38177284 critical splice donor site probably null
R3841:Dsp UTSW 13 38197705 missense probably benign
R4030:Dsp UTSW 13 38191428 missense possibly damaging 0.84
R4124:Dsp UTSW 13 38186713 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4279:Dsp UTSW 13 38185231 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4334:Dsp UTSW 13 38196664 missense possibly damaging 0.46
R4419:Dsp UTSW 13 38195132 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4615:Dsp UTSW 13 38191632 missense probably damaging 0.98
R4627:Dsp UTSW 13 38168641 missense probably benign 0.01
R4639:Dsp UTSW 13 38196784 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4687:Dsp UTSW 13 38191619 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4735:Dsp UTSW 13 38196040 missense probably damaging 0.99
R4746:Dsp UTSW 13 38195104 missense possibly damaging 0.51
R4772:Dsp UTSW 13 38167528 nonsense probably null
R4830:Dsp UTSW 13 38192864 missense probably benign
R4850:Dsp UTSW 13 38192469 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4963:Dsp UTSW 13 38197870 missense probably damaging 0.99
R4969:Dsp UTSW 13 38192910 missense probably benign 0.00
R4978:Dsp UTSW 13 38182234 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4989:Dsp UTSW 13 38197702 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R5068:Dsp UTSW 13 38197123 missense possibly damaging 0.78
R5069:Dsp UTSW 13 38197123 missense possibly damaging 0.78
R5070:Dsp UTSW 13 38197123 missense possibly damaging 0.78
R5133:Dsp UTSW 13 38197702 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R5138:Dsp UTSW 13 38183298 missense probably benign 0.37
R5138:Dsp UTSW 13 38195845 missense possibly damaging 0.50
R5153:Dsp UTSW 13 38182306 missense probably damaging 1.00
R5199:Dsp UTSW 13 38192902 nonsense probably null
R5226:Dsp UTSW 13 38186770 missense probably damaging 0.99
R5265:Dsp UTSW 13 38195183 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R5371:Dsp UTSW 13 38194889 missense probably damaging 0.97
R5484:Dsp UTSW 13 38184038 missense possibly damaging 0.48
R5534:Dsp UTSW 13 38195842 missense probably benign 0.01
R5569:Dsp UTSW 13 38192652 missense probably benign 0.01
R5854:Dsp UTSW 13 38167501 splice site probably null
R5910:Dsp UTSW 13 38192469 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R5929:Dsp UTSW 13 38195434 missense possibly damaging 0.92
R5940:Dsp UTSW 13 38196026 missense possibly damaging 0.70
R5948:Dsp UTSW 13 38195401 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R5955:Dsp UTSW 13 38194958 missense possibly damaging 0.73
R5970:Dsp UTSW 13 38195702 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R6054:Dsp UTSW 13 38167609 missense probably benign 0.00
R6113:Dsp UTSW 13 38192047 missense probably damaging 1.00
R6139:Dsp UTSW 13 38192406 missense probably damaging 0.97
R6328:Dsp UTSW 13 38197006 nonsense probably null
R6527:Dsp UTSW 13 38195873 missense probably damaging 1.00
R6573:Dsp UTSW 13 38196862 missense probably damaging 1.00
R6628:Dsp UTSW 13 38167622 missense possibly damaging 0.73
R6738:Dsp UTSW 13 38192210 missense possibly damaging 0.87
R6898:Dsp UTSW 13 38192217 missense possibly damaging 0.59
R6919:Dsp UTSW 13 38167655 missense possibly damaging 0.84
R6951:Dsp UTSW 13 38167646 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R7017:Dsp UTSW 13 38186707 missense probably benign 0.02
R7022:Dsp UTSW 13 38191740 missense probably benign 0.06
R7135:Dsp UTSW 13 38179073 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7192:Dsp UTSW 13 38195593 missense probably benign 0.09
R7211:Dsp UTSW 13 38188535 critical splice donor site probably null
R7251:Dsp UTSW 13 38193548 missense probably benign 0.02
R7326:Dsp UTSW 13 38192883 missense probably benign 0.01
R7369:Dsp UTSW 13 38197525 missense possibly damaging 0.82
R7376:Dsp UTSW 13 38172843 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7406:Dsp UTSW 13 38197196 missense possibly damaging 0.63
R7439:Dsp UTSW 13 38176502 critical splice donor site probably null
R7439:Dsp UTSW 13 38195449 missense probably benign 0.00
R7441:Dsp UTSW 13 38195449 missense probably benign 0.00
R7477:Dsp UTSW 13 38172863 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7535:Dsp UTSW 13 38192789 missense probably benign 0.05
R7558:Dsp UTSW 13 38168766 missense probably benign 0.02
R7600:Dsp UTSW 13 38191715 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7616:Dsp UTSW 13 38191482 missense probably damaging 0.98
R7702:Dsp UTSW 13 38175207 missense possibly damaging 0.83
R7738:Dsp UTSW 13 38185175 missense probably damaging 0.97
R7815:Dsp UTSW 13 38191470 missense probably benign 0.31
R7882:Dsp UTSW 13 38184018 missense possibly damaging 0.76
R7917:Dsp UTSW 13 38167639 nonsense probably null
R7971:Dsp UTSW 13 38192523 missense probably damaging 0.97
R8104:Dsp UTSW 13 38168624 missense probably benign 0.03
R8176:Dsp UTSW 13 38192810 missense possibly damaging 0.56
R8303:Dsp UTSW 13 38197343 missense probably benign
R8323:Dsp UTSW 13 38172830 missense possibly damaging 0.80
R8326:Dsp UTSW 13 38191635 missense probably damaging 1.00
R8358:Dsp UTSW 13 38192481 missense possibly damaging 0.92
R8410:Dsp UTSW 13 38196815 missense possibly damaging 0.94
R8552:Dsp UTSW 13 38185141 missense probably damaging 0.98
R8713:Dsp UTSW 13 38168725 missense probably damaging 0.99
R8801:Dsp UTSW 13 38197526 missense possibly damaging 0.81
R8900:Dsp UTSW 13 38181179 missense probably damaging 0.99
R8901:Dsp UTSW 13 38181179 missense probably damaging 0.99
R8968:Dsp UTSW 13 38151620 missense possibly damaging 0.83
R9014:Dsp UTSW 13 38192724 missense possibly damaging 0.83
R9021:Dsp UTSW 13 38196832 missense possibly damaging 0.61
R9030:Dsp UTSW 13 38168697 missense probably damaging 1.00
R9124:Dsp UTSW 13 38193300 missense probably benign 0.42
R9129:Dsp UTSW 13 38193150 missense probably benign 0.09
R9143:Dsp UTSW 13 38193361 missense probably benign 0.05
R9450:Dsp UTSW 13 38192403 missense probably damaging 1.00
R9488:Dsp UTSW 13 38193242 missense probably benign 0.04
R9514:Dsp UTSW 13 38187805 missense probably benign 0.02
R9789:Dsp UTSW 13 38183961 missense probably benign 0.03
R9792:Dsp UTSW 13 38195518 missense possibly damaging 0.87
X0023:Dsp UTSW 13 38197684 missense probably benign 0.00
X0024:Dsp UTSW 13 38193255 missense probably benign 0.04
X0027:Dsp UTSW 13 38186646 missense possibly damaging 0.68
X0067:Dsp UTSW 13 38182312 missense possibly damaging 0.85
Z1176:Dsp UTSW 13 38197190 missense possibly damaging 0.81
Z1177:Dsp UTSW 13 38151689 missense probably benign 0.01
Z1177:Dsp UTSW 13 38192854 frame shift probably null
Predicted Primers PCR Primer
(F):5'- CGATGGAAAGTCAGCCAAGC -3'
(R):5'- TCTGCATGGATATCTCCTTGATGG -3'

Sequencing Primer
(F):5'- GCAAAACCTAGACAAGTGCTACGG -3'
(R):5'- CATGGATATCTCCTTGATGGTGGTC -3'
Posted On 2016-04-27