Incidental Mutation 'R5227:Gdf2'
ID 402697
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Gdf2
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000072625
Gene Name growth differentiation factor 2
Synonyms Bmp9
MMRRC Submission 042800-MU
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Non essential (E-score: 0.000) question?
Stock # R5227 (G1)
Quality Score 225
Status Not validated
Chromosome 14
Chromosomal Location 33941039-33947198 bp(+) (GRCm38)
Type of Mutation critical splice donor site (1 bp from exon)
DNA Base Change (assembly) G to A at 33941494 bp (GRCm38)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000098286 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000100720] [ENSMUST00000168727]
AlphaFold Q9WV56
PDB Structure Pro-bone morphogenetic protein 9 [X-RAY DIFFRACTION]
non-latent pro-bone morphogenetic protein 9 [X-RAY DIFFRACTION]
Predicted Effect probably null
Transcript: ENSMUST00000100720
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000098286
Gene: ENSMUSG00000072625

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
signal peptide 1 21 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 39 50 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:TGFb_propeptide 55 256 8.5e-21 PFAM
TGFB 326 428 3.83e-56 SMART
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000168727
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000128621
Gene: ENSMUSG00000021943

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
signal peptide 1 29 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 56 67 N/A INTRINSIC
TGFB 374 476 1e-50 SMART
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 99.5%
  • 3x: 99.0%
  • 10x: 98.2%
  • 20x: 97.2%
Validation Efficiency
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates cartilage and bone development, angiogenesis and differentiation of cholinergic central nervous system neurons. Homozygous null mice exhibit malformations of the vasculature and skeleton. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes for a null allele show arteriovenous malformations, skeletal anomalies, and abnormal retinal vasculature after anti-BMP10-antibody treatment. Homozygotes for a different null allele show abnormal retinal and tracheal vasculature and tracheal lymphatic vessels after anti-BMP10 treatment. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 55 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
Abcg8 T C 17: 84,691,821 L115P probably damaging Het
Adgrb3 A C 1: 25,093,952 M481R possibly damaging Het
Adgrd1 C A 5: 129,122,583 N161K probably benign Het
Alx4 T A 2: 93,677,380 V340D probably damaging Het
Arid1a A G 4: 133,680,405 S2264P unknown Het
Azi2 A T 9: 118,047,458 H14L probably damaging Het
Camsap2 A G 1: 136,274,891 probably benign Het
Ccpg1 T A 9: 73,012,072 L323* probably null Het
Cpsf1 A T 15: 76,598,948 I943N probably damaging Het
Crebrf T A 17: 26,759,765 Y476N probably damaging Het
Defb10 T A 8: 21,861,878 Y46* probably null Het
Dock3 A G 9: 106,986,070 L703P probably damaging Het
Ebf2 A T 14: 67,247,069 I181F probably damaging Het
Eif3e T A 15: 43,251,521 M420L probably benign Het
Elmsan1 A T 12: 84,152,887 F1020I probably benign Het
Emilin3 T A 2: 160,909,265 Q188L probably damaging Het
Fbxl4 C T 4: 22,376,840 T92M probably damaging Het
Fer1l6 C T 15: 58,581,903 Q687* probably null Het
Fkrp T C 7: 16,810,710 E409G possibly damaging Het
Fzd9 T C 5: 135,249,606 D475G probably benign Het
Gabbr1 C T 17: 37,070,066 T767I possibly damaging Het
Gpatch1 T C 7: 35,309,351 N82D probably benign Het
Heg1 T A 16: 33,763,591 L1256Q probably damaging Het
Ireb2 T A 9: 54,896,601 probably null Het
Kansl1 T G 11: 104,356,814 H570P probably benign Het
Kcna10 T G 3: 107,194,428 M125R probably damaging Het
Lrp1b T G 2: 40,851,793 I3041L possibly damaging Het
Mbtd1 T C 11: 93,924,648 F354S possibly damaging Het
Mov10 T C 3: 104,802,578 T331A probably benign Het
Ms4a8a A T 19: 11,068,416 S243T probably damaging Het
Ndufa11 T C 17: 56,717,867 S10P probably benign Het
Olfml3 A G 3: 103,736,421 Y215H possibly damaging Het
Olfr315 T A 11: 58,778,879 F251I possibly damaging Het
Olfr663 A G 7: 104,704,322 I252V possibly damaging Het
Pclo T C 5: 14,713,560 S4016P probably benign Het
Pcyox1 G C 6: 86,391,744 A264G probably damaging Het
Pdzrn3 C T 6: 101,153,311 D515N probably damaging Het
Pnisr A G 4: 21,874,587 probably benign Het
Prc1 T C 7: 80,313,179 S574P probably damaging Het
Ranbp3l T A 15: 9,007,312 V16D probably damaging Het
Rfx1 T C 8: 84,074,058 V96A probably damaging Het
Rufy4 T C 1: 74,147,663 C537R probably damaging Het
Sfmbt1 T C 14: 30,815,254 probably null Het
Siglecf T C 7: 43,351,940 Y111H probably damaging Het
Snx14 G A 9: 88,398,294 T536I possibly damaging Het
Spindoc A G 19: 7,374,147 V204A probably benign Het
Sptbn5 A G 2: 120,085,331 probably benign Het
Swt1 G A 1: 151,402,976 Q227* probably null Het
Tg A G 15: 66,759,567 I562V possibly damaging Het
Trip11 T A 12: 101,884,920 I677F probably damaging Het
Vmn1r49 G A 6: 90,072,771 T83I probably benign Het
Vmn1r90 T C 7: 14,561,676 K166E possibly damaging Het
Vmn2r124 T C 17: 18,049,557 I25T possibly damaging Het
Vps13d A T 4: 145,181,207 probably null Het
Zfp106 T C 2: 120,523,968 I170V probably benign Het
Other mutations in Gdf2
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
R0557:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33941221 missense probably damaging 1.00
R0631:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33941221 missense probably damaging 1.00
R0739:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33941221 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2142:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33945241 missense probably benign
R2292:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33945188 missense possibly damaging 0.60
R3615:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944957 missense probably damaging 1.00
R3616:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944957 missense probably damaging 1.00
R3974:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944834 missense probably damaging 0.97
R3975:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944834 missense probably damaging 0.97
R3976:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944834 missense probably damaging 0.97
R4665:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33945451 missense probably damaging 1.00
R5007:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944906 missense probably benign 0.02
R5253:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33945307 missense probably benign 0.14
R5259:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944831 missense probably benign 0.01
R6286:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33945100 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7644:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944890 missense probably benign 0.00
R8472:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33944840 missense probably damaging 1.00
R9067:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33941454 missense probably benign 0.20
R9525:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33945607 makesense probably null
Z1177:Gdf2 UTSW 14 33945317 missense probably damaging 0.97
Predicted Primers PCR Primer
(F):5'- TGACCTGCAGATGTTCCTGG -3'
(R):5'- CCATGATTTGCACTGCCCTG -3'

Sequencing Primer
(F):5'- GAGAACATGAAGGTGGATTTCCTAC -3'
(R):5'- CTGTAGGGAAGCCATTAGCCAC -3'
Posted On 2016-07-22