Incidental Mutation 'IGL03282:Atxn2'
ID 415628
Institutional Source Australian Phenomics Network (link to record)
Gene Symbol Atxn2
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000042605
Gene Name ataxin 2
Synonyms 9630045M23Rik, ATX2, Sca2
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Probably essential (E-score: 0.783) question?
Stock # IGL03282
Quality Score
Status
Chromosome 5
Chromosomal Location 121849672-121954372 bp(+) (GRCm39)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) A to G at 121923298 bp (GRCm39)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Threonine to Alanine at position 52 (T52A)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000123784 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000051950] [ENSMUST00000161064] [ENSMUST00000162327] [ENSMUST00000225761]
AlphaFold no structure available at present
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000051950
AA Change: T656A

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.002 (Sensitivity: 0.99; Specificity: 0.30)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000056715
Gene: ENSMUSG00000042605
AA Change: T656A

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
low complexity region 32 42 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 46 69 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 93 116 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 128 144 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 168 219 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:SM-ATX 236 307 6.4e-23 PFAM
LsmAD 378 446 8.57e-25 SMART
low complexity region 520 540 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 544 576 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 685 705 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 807 838 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 864 879 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:PAM2 880 897 5.7e-9 PFAM
low complexity region 1128 1165 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1185 1196 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1245 1261 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000159828
Predicted Effect unknown
Transcript: ENSMUST00000160821
AA Change: T187A
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000125647
Gene: ENSMUSG00000042605
AA Change: T187A

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
Pfam:LsmAD 1 47 3.6e-11 PFAM
low complexity region 217 237 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000161064
AA Change: T347A

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.002 (Sensitivity: 0.99; Specificity: 0.30)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000124070
Gene: ENSMUSG00000042605
AA Change: T347A

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
LsmAD 69 137 8.57e-25 SMART
low complexity region 211 231 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 235 267 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 376 396 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 498 529 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 555 570 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:PAM2 571 588 3.5e-9 PFAM
low complexity region 801 838 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 858 869 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 915 923 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000162327
AA Change: T52A

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.004 (Sensitivity: 0.98; Specificity: 0.59)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000123784
Gene: ENSMUSG00000042605
AA Change: T52A

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
low complexity region 1 32 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 58 73 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:PAM2 74 91 1.3e-9 PFAM
low complexity region 302 339 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 359 370 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000200499
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000225761
Coding Region Coverage
Validation Efficiency
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] This gene belongs to a group of genes that is associated with microsatellite-expansion diseases, a class of neurological and neuromuscular disorders caused by expansion of short stretches of repetitive DNA. The protein encoded by this gene has two globular domains near the N-terminus, one of which contains a clathrin-mediated trans-Golgi signal and an endoplasmic reticulum exit signal. The encoded cytoplasmic protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membrane, is involved in endocytosis, and modulates mTOR signals, modifying ribosomal translation and mitochondrial function. The N-terminal region of the protein contains a polyglutamine tract of 14-31 residues that can be expanded in the pathogenic state to 32-200 residues. Intermediate length expansions of this tract increase susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, while long expansions of this tract result in spinocerebellar ataxia-2, an autosomal-dominantly inherited, neurodegenerative disorder. Genome-wide association studies indicate that loss-of-function mutations in this gene may be associated with susceptibility to type I diabetes, obesity and hypertension. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
PHENOTYPE: Homozygous mice exhibit an enlarged fat pad, hepatic steatosis and enlarged seminal vesicles. A mild defect in motor learning is seen, but no other notable behavioral or neurological defects are detectable. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 26 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
Atl1 A G 12: 70,001,238 (GRCm39) I333M possibly damaging Het
Atxn7 T A 14: 14,100,564 (GRCm38) L750H probably damaging Het
Cadps T C 14: 12,465,856 (GRCm38) probably benign Het
Cts6 T A 13: 61,344,261 (GRCm39) I264F possibly damaging Het
Dnah6 G T 6: 73,030,630 (GRCm39) probably benign Het
Epg5 A G 18: 78,029,641 (GRCm39) S1335G probably benign Het
Gm10073 A T 8: 107,299,972 (GRCm39) V4D probably benign Het
Gpld1 T A 13: 25,155,391 (GRCm39) M342K probably benign Het
Herc1 T A 9: 66,358,741 (GRCm39) F2607L probably benign Het
Ighv2-9-1 T C 12: 113,733,485 (GRCm39) Y112C probably damaging Het
Itga4 A T 2: 79,155,938 (GRCm39) H968L probably damaging Het
Me1 C T 9: 86,495,649 (GRCm39) R286Q probably damaging Het
Med1 G A 11: 98,047,643 (GRCm39) T1051M probably damaging Het
Msh2 T G 17: 87,996,430 (GRCm39) D379E probably benign Het
Mup4 T A 4: 59,958,547 (GRCm39) M118L possibly damaging Het
Ostm1 A T 10: 42,574,227 (GRCm39) S152C probably damaging Het
Pla2g1b A G 5: 115,608,939 (GRCm39) N45D probably damaging Het
Rab21 A G 10: 115,134,803 (GRCm39) probably benign Het
Rapgef4 G A 2: 72,036,096 (GRCm39) probably benign Het
Slc38a8 G T 8: 120,226,455 (GRCm39) N111K probably damaging Het
Snrnp35 A G 5: 124,628,372 (GRCm39) T62A probably damaging Het
Strn3 T C 12: 51,673,992 (GRCm39) I540V probably benign Het
Tgm1 A G 14: 55,948,527 (GRCm39) V208A probably damaging Het
Vmn1r62 A T 7: 5,678,547 (GRCm39) D76V possibly damaging Het
Vmn1r90 T A 7: 14,295,426 (GRCm39) H224L probably benign Het
Vmn1r90 A T 7: 14,296,093 (GRCm39) S2T possibly damaging Het
Other mutations in Atxn2
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00656:Atxn2 APN 5 121,933,118 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
IGL00798:Atxn2 APN 5 121,933,298 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.58
IGL01518:Atxn2 APN 5 121,949,042 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL01737:Atxn2 APN 5 121,935,407 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.98
IGL01832:Atxn2 APN 5 121,944,331 (GRCm39) nonsense probably null
IGL02122:Atxn2 APN 5 121,916,093 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL02333:Atxn2 APN 5 121,919,450 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL02742:Atxn2 APN 5 121,919,399 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.75
IGL03028:Atxn2 APN 5 121,948,972 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R0387:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,206 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.83
R0653:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,910,841 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.99
R0849:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,885,484 (GRCm39) splice site probably null
R1305:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,887,247 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1440:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,941,145 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably null
R1471:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,924,437 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1521:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,917,654 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1528:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,951,593 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1528:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,171 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.99
R2083:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,922,069 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
R2197:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,944,280 (GRCm39) splice site probably null
R2217:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,941,140 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R2218:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,941,140 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R2420:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,142 (GRCm39) critical splice acceptor site probably null
R2421:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,142 (GRCm39) critical splice acceptor site probably null
R2510:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,919,456 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R3706:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,923,931 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably null
R4604:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,919,406 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R4852:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,952,474 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.97
R4914:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,887,159 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R4982:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,952,406 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.66
R5172:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,933,098 (GRCm39) splice site probably null
R5213:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,952,543 (GRCm39) splice site probably null
R5655:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,885,489 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.97
R5775:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,951,512 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R5782:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,935,373 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R6015:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,949,055 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R6438:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,917,495 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R6529:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,949,677 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably null
R6659:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,916,027 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.10
R6864:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,917,557 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R7035:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,949,530 (GRCm39) nonsense probably null
R7166:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,934,460 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.90
R7253:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,916,084 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R7257:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,923,880 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.62
R7467:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,330 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably null
R7544:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,919,431 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R7648:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,934,440 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.99
R7883:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,180 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.79
R8097:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,887,286 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R8784:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,933,091 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
R8835:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,248 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.63
R8880:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,948,973 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.24
R8983:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,916,063 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R9254:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,885,509 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R9332:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,923,425 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R9379:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,885,509 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R9412:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,201 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.84
R9649:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,949,055 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.98
R9656:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,922,061 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.78
X0028:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,940,146 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.01
Z1176:Atxn2 UTSW 5 121,916,053 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
Posted On 2016-08-02