Incidental Mutation 'R0477:Large1'
ID 41850
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Large1
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000004383
Gene Name LARGE xylosyl- and glucuronyltransferase 1
Synonyms froggy, BPFD#36, fg, enr
MMRRC Submission 038677-MU
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Possibly essential (E-score: 0.654) question?
Stock # R0477 (G1)
Quality Score 201
Status Validated (trace)
Chromosome 8
Chromosomal Location 72814599-73353540 bp(-) (GRCm38)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) A to T at 72818082 bp (GRCm38)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Aspartic acid to Glutamic Acid at position 689 (D689E)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000148336 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000004497] [ENSMUST00000119826] [ENSMUST00000212459]
AlphaFold Q9Z1M7
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000004497
AA Change: D689E

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.995 (Sensitivity: 0.68; Specificity: 0.97)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000004497
Gene: ENSMUSG00000004383
AA Change: D689E

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
transmembrane domain 12 34 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 55 90 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:Glyco_transf_8 141 387 6.2e-22 PFAM
Pfam:Glyco_transf_49 473 540 5.2e-15 PFAM
Pfam:Glyco_transf_49 535 743 1.1e-47 PFAM
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000119826
AA Change: D689E

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.995 (Sensitivity: 0.68; Specificity: 0.97)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000112617
Gene: ENSMUSG00000004383
AA Change: D689E

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
transmembrane domain 12 34 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 55 90 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:Glyco_transf_8 142 386 3e-23 PFAM
Pfam:Glyco_transf_49 473 540 2.3e-11 PFAM
Pfam:Glyco_transf_49 520 743 2.7e-44 PFAM
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000212459
AA Change: D689E

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.995 (Sensitivity: 0.68; Specificity: 0.97)
Meta Mutation Damage Score 0.2491 question?
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 99.2%
  • 3x: 98.4%
  • 10x: 96.4%
  • 20x: 93.1%
Validation Efficiency 98% (57/58)
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] This gene, which is one of the largest in the human genome, encodes a member of the N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase gene family. It encodes a glycosyltransferase which participates in glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan, and may carry out the synthesis of glycoprotein and glycosphingolipid sugar chains. It may also be involved in the addition of a repeated disaccharide unit. Mutations in this gene cause MDC1D, a novel form of congenital muscular dystrophy with severe mental retardation and abnormal glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes exhibit a progressive myopathy, abnormal posture, thoracic kyphosis, calcium deposits in muscle, loss of Schwann cells and myelin, eye and CNS defects, deafness, reduced growth, and death around 4 months. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 55 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
6030468B19Rik A T 11: 117,802,961 I85F probably benign Het
Abca8a T A 11: 110,065,225 I778L probably benign Het
Abcc5 T C 16: 20,368,569 N889S possibly damaging Het
Abcc5 T C 16: 20,398,885 N359D probably damaging Het
Adam23 A G 1: 63,557,400 probably benign Het
Adamts3 A T 5: 89,684,507 D913E probably benign Het
Ap1b1 G T 11: 5,031,787 C538F probably benign Het
Ash1l T A 3: 88,983,459 S882T probably benign Het
C9 A T 15: 6,458,183 E43D probably benign Het
Cacna2d1 T C 5: 16,194,798 probably null Het
Ces2a A G 8: 104,737,537 E267G probably damaging Het
Cfap61 A G 2: 145,939,916 D23G probably damaging Het
Col9a3 T G 2: 180,609,470 probably benign Het
Cstl1 T C 2: 148,750,988 V21A probably benign Het
Cth A T 3: 157,905,175 L340Q probably damaging Het
Dnah8 T A 17: 30,755,080 M2813K probably damaging Het
Fam107a A T 14: 8,301,168 Y21N probably benign Het
Fam184a G A 10: 53,655,079 T733M probably damaging Het
Fer1l4 A G 2: 156,052,886 V21A probably benign Het
Foxc2 A T 8: 121,118,035 Y474F probably damaging Het
Hnf4g G T 3: 3,651,791 probably benign Het
Hnrnpll T C 17: 80,061,832 D54G unknown Het
Hydin A G 8: 110,418,498 Y827C probably damaging Het
Il23r A G 6: 67,452,377 V327A probably benign Het
Itih4 T A 14: 30,889,674 V118D probably damaging Het
Kmt2d G A 15: 98,853,581 probably benign Het
Lamb1 A G 12: 31,326,269 D1546G possibly damaging Het
Map1a T C 2: 121,302,101 S895P probably damaging Het
Mdn1 A C 4: 32,750,928 E4487A probably benign Het
Myo15 T C 11: 60,520,914 probably null Het
Nlrp4f C A 13: 65,190,906 R639L probably benign Het
Olfr1100 T A 2: 86,978,223 D191V probably damaging Het
Olfr1275 A G 2: 111,231,664 F43S probably benign Het
Pcdh9 T C 14: 93,887,678 N229S probably damaging Het
Pcnx2 A G 8: 125,761,567 V1746A probably damaging Het
Phf12 A T 11: 78,023,070 H446L possibly damaging Het
Phlpp2 A G 8: 109,895,506 probably null Het
Psmb9 A C 17: 34,182,264 V207G probably damaging Het
Ptprh C A 7: 4,597,998 D127Y possibly damaging Het
Rabep1 T G 11: 70,920,907 M535R probably damaging Het
Rif1 GCCACCA GCCA 2: 52,110,324 probably benign Het
Scin T C 12: 40,060,516 D711G probably damaging Het
Slfn4 T C 11: 83,188,681 I6T probably benign Het
Sos1 T A 17: 80,434,934 E388V possibly damaging Het
Spag5 A C 11: 78,314,198 Q603P probably damaging Het
Supv3l1 G T 10: 62,430,585 T604N probably damaging Het
Tbx5 A G 5: 119,883,119 S397G possibly damaging Het
Tmprss5 A G 9: 49,115,165 D383G possibly damaging Het
Trim43b A G 9: 89,090,601 W167R probably damaging Het
Unc80 A T 1: 66,570,001 D1283V probably damaging Het
Upf1 A T 8: 70,334,080 V918D probably benign Het
Vmn2r100 A G 17: 19,522,514 I383M probably benign Het
Zc3h3 G T 15: 75,777,083 S733R possibly damaging Het
Zcchc2 C T 1: 106,030,270 P426S possibly damaging Het
Zkscan7 A G 9: 122,890,809 probably null Het
Other mutations in Large1
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00095:Large1 APN 8 72837497 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL00326:Large1 APN 8 73131983 missense probably benign
IGL00418:Large1 APN 8 72823841 critical splice acceptor site probably null
IGL01155:Large1 APN 8 73131989 missense probably benign 0.01
IGL01793:Large1 APN 8 72859181 splice site probably benign
IGL01929:Large1 APN 8 72859275 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL02218:Large1 APN 8 72912122 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL02276:Large1 APN 8 72818093 missense probably benign 0.00
IGL02329:Large1 APN 8 73048317 missense possibly damaging 0.80
IGL02543:Large1 APN 8 73048414 missense probably benign 0.00
IGL02887:Large1 APN 8 73132039 missense probably benign 0.07
biggs UTSW 8 73116419 missense probably damaging 1.00
umber UTSW 8 72883264 nonsense probably null
R0179:Large1 UTSW 8 73098846 missense probably benign 0.09
R0587:Large1 UTSW 8 72859333 missense probably damaging 1.00
R0791:Large1 UTSW 8 73048479 splice site probably benign
R1253:Large1 UTSW 8 73048422 missense probably damaging 0.98
R1695:Large1 UTSW 8 72818082 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2017:Large1 UTSW 8 72852197 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4835:Large1 UTSW 8 73048347 missense probably damaging 1.00
R5105:Large1 UTSW 8 72852244 nonsense probably null
R5120:Large1 UTSW 8 72859341 missense probably damaging 1.00
R5135:Large1 UTSW 8 72818096 missense probably benign 0.38
R5137:Large1 UTSW 8 73048309 missense possibly damaging 0.58
R5567:Large1 UTSW 8 72837453 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R5945:Large1 UTSW 8 72852200 missense probably damaging 0.99
R6619:Large1 UTSW 8 72883264 nonsense probably null
R6951:Large1 UTSW 8 73116419 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7041:Large1 UTSW 8 73116464 missense probably damaging 0.98
R7300:Large1 UTSW 8 72837596 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7493:Large1 UTSW 8 72823715 missense probably benign 0.23
R7877:Large1 UTSW 8 73116443 missense probably damaging 1.00
R8118:Large1 UTSW 8 73131944 missense probably benign 0.40
R8129:Large1 UTSW 8 72815957 missense probably damaging 1.00
R8525:Large1 UTSW 8 72837492 missense probably damaging 1.00
R8963:Large1 UTSW 8 72815984 missense probably damaging 1.00
R9170:Large1 UTSW 8 72816017 missense probably benign 0.00
R9653:Large1 UTSW 8 72837478 missense probably benign
Z1088:Large1 UTSW 8 72912103 nonsense probably null
Predicted Primers PCR Primer
(F):5'- TGTGCCACTTACAGTGAGGCAATC -3'
(R):5'- CGTATGGACTAAAGGCCATGCACC -3'

Sequencing Primer
(F):5'- GTGTCCAGTCATAAGCAGTAATCC -3'
(R):5'- CCCACAAACTTTGCCAAGTG -3'
Posted On 2013-05-23