Incidental Mutation 'H2330:Gabrb2'
ID 515
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Gabrb2
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000007653
Gene Name gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta 2
Synonyms C030021G16Rik, Gabrb-2, C030002O17Rik
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Possibly non essential (E-score: 0.473) question?
Stock # H2330 of strain 521
Quality Score
Status Validated
Chromosome 11
Chromosomal Location 42310584-42519855 bp(+) (GRCm39)
Type of Mutation splice site
DNA Base Change (assembly) G to A at 42312258 bp (GRCm39)
Zygosity Homozygous
Amino Acid Change
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000141868 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000007797] [ENSMUST00000192403]
AlphaFold P63137
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000007797
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000007797
Gene: ENSMUSG00000007653

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
signal peptide 1 24 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:Neur_chan_LBD 36 242 8.7e-52 PFAM
Pfam:Neur_chan_memb 249 469 7.5e-49 PFAM
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000136050
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000140463
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000143626
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000192403
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000141868
Gene: ENSMUSG00000007653

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
signal peptide 1 24 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:Neur_chan_LBD 36 242 1.1e-54 PFAM
Pfam:Neur_chan_memb 249 507 6.6e-55 PFAM
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 89.9%
  • 3x: 79.5%
Het Detection Efficiency 59.4%
Validation Efficiency 87% (227/262)
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] The gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor is a multisubunit chloride channel that mediates the fastest inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. This gene encodes GABA A receptor, beta 2 subunit. It is mapped to chromosome 5q34 in a cluster comprised of genes encoding alpha 1 and gamma 2 subunits of the GABA A receptor. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants, differing by a 114 bp insertion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PHENOTYPE: Homozygotes for a null allele show hyperactivity and abnormal GABA-mediated receptor currents. Homozygotes for a derivative of this allele show a sexually dimorphic cochlear phenotype associated with OHC dysfunction. Homozygotes for a knock-in allele show altered behavioral response to etomidate. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI

All alleles(4) : Targeted, knock-out(2) Targeted, other(1) Gene trapped(1)

Other mutations in this stock
Total: 3 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
Azin1 A G 15: 38,497,520 (GRCm39) I191T probably damaging Het
Or8d6 T C 9: 39,854,216 (GRCm39) F220S probably damaging Het
Psme4 A G 11: 30,801,210 (GRCm39) E1455G probably benign Homo
Other mutations in Gabrb2
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL02275:Gabrb2 APN 11 42,482,721 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
IGL02666:Gabrb2 APN 11 42,420,322 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably null
IGL02983:Gabrb2 APN 11 42,312,227 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
IGL03357:Gabrb2 APN 11 42,482,771 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R0049:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,484,674 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R0049:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,484,674 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R0100:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,378,141 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1423:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,420,298 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1526:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,482,715 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.83
R1856:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,540 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.01
R1898:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,484,659 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.51
R2184:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,312,255 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably null
R2371:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,482,691 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R2915:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,482,734 (GRCm39) missense probably benign
R2993:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,488,476 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.99
R3951:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,708 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R4167:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,312,155 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R4168:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,312,155 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R4497:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,488,521 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.05
R4572:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,484,744 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.46
R4784:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,488,469 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R4792:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,420,330 (GRCm39) splice site probably benign
R5345:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,636 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.54
R5346:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,312,216 (GRCm39) missense probably benign
R5575:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,420,365 (GRCm39) intron probably benign
R5701:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,378,201 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R5801:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,312,216 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
R5965:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,696 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R6738:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,484,758 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.95
R6930:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,488,440 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R7011:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,488 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.76
R7045:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,484,758 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R7615:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,569 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.06
R7653:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,378,039 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R7866:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,378,050 (GRCm39) nonsense probably null
R8094:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,488,370 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.98
R8402:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,378,131 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R8488:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,491 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.85
R8851:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,312,186 (GRCm39) missense probably benign
R9123:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,482,693 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.97
R9125:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,482,693 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.97
R9186:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,378,200 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.51
R9672:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,312,207 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
R9746:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,436 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
RF008:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,517,705 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
X0020:Gabrb2 UTSW 11 42,313,473 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.26
Nature of Mutation
DNA sequencing using the SOLiD technique identified a G to A transition at base pair 42234933 in the Genbank genomic region NC_000077 for the Gabrb2 gene on chromosome 11 (GTAAGTGTCC ->GTAAATGTCC). The mutation is located within intron 1(from the ATG exon), five nucleotides from the previous exon. The Gabrb2 transcript contains 10 total exons. Multiple transcripts of the Gabrb2 gene are displayed on Ensembl and Vega. The mutation has been confirmed by DNA sequencing using the Sanger method (Figure 1).
Protein Function and Prediction

The Gabrb2 gene encodes two isoforms of the beta 2 subunit of the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor.  The long isoform is 512 amino acids, while the short isoform is missing amino acids 360-397.  GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, and mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel. The GABA receptor contains five types of subunits. The beta 2 subunit has an extracellular N-terminus, four transmembrane domains, and a cytoplasmic domain between transmembrane domains three and four at residues 327-489 (Uniprot P63137).  Mouse knockouts are relatively normal but display degeneration of hair cells and neurons in the inner ear.

Posted On 2010-11-02