Incidental Mutation 'R0650:Lamc2'
ID 62180
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Lamc2
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000026479
Gene Name laminin, gamma 2
Synonyms nicein, 100kDa
MMRRC Submission 038835-MU
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Possibly essential (E-score: 0.601) question?
Stock # R0650 (G1)
Quality Score 199
Status Validated
Chromosome 1
Chromosomal Location 153122756-153186447 bp(-) (GRCm38)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) T to A at 153143876 bp (GRCm38)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Isoleucine to Phenylalanine at position 440 (I440F)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000140514 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000027753] [ENSMUST00000185356]
AlphaFold no structure available at present
Predicted Effect possibly damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000027753
AA Change: I440F

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.880 (Sensitivity: 0.82; Specificity: 0.94)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000027753
Gene: ENSMUSG00000026479
AA Change: I440F

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
EGF_Lam 28 81 1.03e-7 SMART
EGF_Lam 84 128 2.14e-14 SMART
EGF_Lam 139 184 4.52e-13 SMART
LamB 245 370 7.58e-46 SMART
EGF_like 370 413 3.83e0 SMART
Blast:EGF_like 417 460 8e-23 BLAST
EGF_Lam 462 514 1.95e-8 SMART
EGF_Lam 517 570 1.88e-10 SMART
EGF_like 573 610 2.6e-1 SMART
coiled coil region 612 680 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 792 817 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 952 994 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1016 1027 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 1039 1072 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect possibly damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000185356
AA Change: I440F

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.880 (Sensitivity: 0.82; Specificity: 0.94)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000140514
Gene: ENSMUSG00000026479
AA Change: I440F

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
EGF_Lam 28 81 1.03e-7 SMART
EGF_Lam 84 128 2.14e-14 SMART
EGF_Lam 139 184 4.52e-13 SMART
LamB 245 370 7.58e-46 SMART
EGF_like 370 413 3.83e0 SMART
Blast:EGF_like 417 460 8e-23 BLAST
EGF_Lam 462 514 1.95e-8 SMART
EGF_Lam 517 570 1.88e-10 SMART
EGF_like 573 610 2.6e-1 SMART
coiled coil region 612 680 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 792 817 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 952 994 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1016 1027 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 1039 1072 N/A INTRINSIC
Meta Mutation Damage Score 0.1362 question?
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 99.5%
  • 3x: 99.0%
  • 10x: 97.8%
  • 20x: 96.0%
Validation Efficiency 99% (77/78)
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins, composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively), have a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 2. The gamma 2 chain, formerly thought to be a truncated version of beta chain (B2t), is highly homologous to the gamma 1 chain; however, it lacks domain VI, and domains V, IV and III are shorter. It is expressed in several fetal tissues but differently from gamma 1, and is specifically localized to epithelial cells in skin, lung and kidney. The gamma 2 chain together with alpha 3 and beta 3 chains constitute laminin 5 (earlier known as kalinin), which is an integral part of the anchoring filaments that connect epithelial cells to the underlying basement membrane. The epithelium-specific expression of the gamma 2 chain implied its role as an epithelium attachment molecule, and mutations in this gene have been associated with junctional epidermolysis bullosa, a skin disease characterized by blisters due to disruption of the epidermal-dermal junction. Two transcript variants resulting from alternative splicing of the 3' terminal exon, and encoding different isoforms of gamma 2 chain, have been described. The two variants are differentially expressed in embryonic tissues, however, the biological significance of the two forms is not known. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyA_signal have also been noted in literature. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for disruptions in this gene display abnormalities in cell:cell adhesion involving epithelial cells. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 71 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
1700020N15Rik A G X: 69,945,785 S96G unknown Het
4930447C04Rik T C 12: 72,910,056 D120G probably damaging Het
4930548H24Rik T C 5: 31,485,968 probably benign Het
Adgrg5 T A 8: 94,934,157 probably null Het
Afg3l2 G T 18: 67,415,557 H534Q possibly damaging Het
Ankar G A 1: 72,656,221 probably benign Het
Arid2 T A 15: 96,402,049 F1814L possibly damaging Het
Asb15 C T 6: 24,566,164 A372V probably damaging Het
Atg16l1 A T 1: 87,781,699 D403V possibly damaging Het
BC024978 A T 7: 27,202,647 H233L probably damaging Het
Bnc2 T C 4: 84,293,196 D407G probably benign Het
Cdan1 A G 2: 120,726,045 V633A probably benign Het
Cfap46 T C 7: 139,605,655 Y2482C unknown Het
Chd8 T C 14: 52,202,304 E964G probably benign Het
Cyp2s1 A G 7: 25,809,258 V253A probably damaging Het
Depdc1b A G 13: 108,323,909 N18D probably damaging Het
Fis1 T A 5: 136,962,194 V4E probably damaging Het
Gba2 T A 4: 43,570,424 probably null Het
Gm2381 C T 7: 42,820,080 G207R probably damaging Het
Gpr89 T A 3: 96,897,324 probably benign Het
Gtf2i A G 5: 134,261,837 probably benign Het
Herc2 T G 7: 56,113,210 S896A probably damaging Het
Huwe1 T C X: 151,876,313 S921P probably damaging Het
Iqgap1 T A 7: 80,736,395 K936I probably damaging Het
Kcna4 T A 2: 107,295,582 Y220* probably null Het
Krt18 A G 15: 102,029,485 D139G possibly damaging Het
Krt83 T C 15: 101,487,040 N392D probably damaging Het
L3mbtl4 G A 17: 68,774,291 C558Y probably damaging Het
Lrrc28 T C 7: 67,618,085 N98S probably damaging Het
Lrrk1 G A 7: 66,292,336 A718V probably damaging Het
Mrgprx2 T C 7: 48,482,918 I51V probably damaging Het
Myt1 A T 2: 181,782,615 R25* probably null Het
Npdc1 C T 2: 25,408,009 T199I probably benign Het
Nup98 T A 7: 102,152,453 Y755F probably damaging Het
Olfr494 T A 7: 108,367,789 C100S probably damaging Het
Olfr502 G T 7: 108,523,082 N289K probably damaging Het
Olfr638 A G 7: 104,003,239 probably null Het
Olfr936 T A 9: 39,046,700 M240L probably benign Het
Osgin1 A T 8: 119,445,472 Y335F probably damaging Het
Pde10a A T 17: 8,942,965 I493F probably damaging Het
Pdgfrb A G 18: 61,079,708 I895V probably benign Het
Peg10 T TCCCCANNANNNN 6: 4,756,475 probably benign Het
Pidd1 A T 7: 141,440,813 L457* probably null Het
Pik3c2a A G 7: 116,346,247 probably benign Het
Pkd1l3 C G 8: 109,623,649 D375E possibly damaging Het
Plcg1 C T 2: 160,753,363 probably benign Het
Prr13 A C 15: 102,462,215 *138C probably null Het
Prrc2b T C 2: 32,229,255 probably benign Het
Psph T C 5: 129,791,570 probably benign Het
Ripor1 A G 8: 105,618,114 probably benign Het
Scg3 A G 9: 75,669,335 S253P probably damaging Het
Sema6a G A 18: 47,290,045 probably null Het
Sgk1 A G 10: 21,882,657 N7D probably damaging Het
Skor2 T C 18: 76,876,560 F940L probably benign Het
Slbp T C 5: 33,645,489 probably benign Het
Snrnp40 C G 4: 130,378,043 probably null Het
Susd5 A T 9: 114,082,535 H171L possibly damaging Het
Sybu T C 15: 44,673,268 E354G probably benign Het
Synpo T C 18: 60,602,340 N845D possibly damaging Het
Tdrd6 A T 17: 43,628,159 I666N probably damaging Het
Tm9sf4 T C 2: 153,187,365 I111T probably benign Het
Tnc T C 4: 64,008,734 T852A probably benign Het
Tnfrsf10b T A 14: 69,776,176 I185K probably damaging Het
Tnks1bp1 A G 2: 85,062,630 E305G possibly damaging Het
Tnrc6b T C 15: 80,784,758 V22A probably benign Het
Ttn A T 2: 76,768,612 F19319Y probably damaging Het
Ubr5 T C 15: 38,030,807 probably benign Het
Ugt2b5 T A 5: 87,139,768 Q191L probably benign Het
Urod T C 4: 116,991,276 T300A probably benign Het
Vmn1r213 A G 13: 23,011,394 probably benign Het
Znfx1 G A 2: 167,047,654 Q723* probably null Het
Other mutations in Lamc2
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00771:Lamc2 APN 1 153130056 missense probably benign 0.00
IGL00907:Lamc2 APN 1 153144651 missense probably benign 0.32
IGL02026:Lamc2 APN 1 153144736 splice site probably benign
IGL02335:Lamc2 APN 1 153166216 missense probably benign 0.00
IGL02568:Lamc2 APN 1 153166262 missense possibly damaging 0.91
IGL02640:Lamc2 APN 1 153152057 missense probably damaging 0.99
IGL02801:Lamc2 APN 1 153136783 missense probably benign 0.10
IGL02827:Lamc2 APN 1 153139781 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL03240:Lamc2 APN 1 153124125 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL03245:Lamc2 APN 1 153133757 splice site probably null
abasement UTSW 1 153127025 missense probably null 0.86
ANU74:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153131835 missense probably benign 0.00
R0279:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130696 missense probably benign 0.01
R0528:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124094 missense probably damaging 1.00
R0597:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133621 missense probably benign 0.02
R0826:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152082 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1015:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166199 missense possibly damaging 0.53
R1172:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166287 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1308:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153150818 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1521:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166263 missense probably benign 0.11
R1525:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130756 missense probably benign 0.00
R1602:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127028 missense probably benign 0.00
R1631:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153158934 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R1633:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141698 nonsense probably null
R1832:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166187 missense possibly damaging 0.72
R1978:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133597 critical splice donor site probably null
R1996:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154470 missense possibly damaging 0.84
R2046:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141765 missense probably benign 0.01
R2107:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154386 splice site probably benign
R2130:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127124 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2182:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153126866 missense possibly damaging 0.46
R2207:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133706 missense possibly damaging 0.68
R2218:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130779 missense probably benign 0.21
R3772:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124251 missense probably benign
R4616:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166169 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4874:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154395 missense probably null 1.00
R4939:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153126836 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4985:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136805 missense probably benign
R5544:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124053 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R5632:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153131890 missense probably damaging 1.00
R5771:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141594 missense probably benign 0.04
R5811:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166253 missense possibly damaging 0.53
R6058:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136829 missense probably benign 0.01
R6130:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136777 missense probably benign 0.01
R6137:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166153 missense possibly damaging 0.90
R6994:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R6995:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R6997:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R7000:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166127 missense possibly damaging 0.72
R7018:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136742 missense probably benign 0.00
R7145:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130772 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R7148:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153185984 missense probably benign 0.01
R7171:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153139749 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7640:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136804 missense possibly damaging 0.79
R7673:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124036 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7684:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127025 missense probably null 0.86
R7712:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133611 missense possibly damaging 0.81
R7940:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130775 nonsense probably null
R8153:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124104 frame shift probably null
R8211:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166278 missense probably damaging 1.00
R8486:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153158891 missense probably benign
R8739:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153144653 nonsense probably null
R8744:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153143738 missense probably benign 0.19
R8911:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152127 missense probably damaging 1.00
R9435:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153137326 missense probably benign 0.00
R9457:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153139854 missense probably benign
RF024:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152055 missense possibly damaging 0.70
Z1176:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133621 missense probably benign 0.04
Predicted Primers PCR Primer
(F):5'- CCCAGAAATTCTCCTGAATGGGAGC -3'
(R):5'- TGACCAAACGGTGTGACCATGAAG -3'

Sequencing Primer
(F):5'- CCTGAATGGGAGCTATTTGCAC -3'
(R):5'- ACAGTGCTATTCTACGGCCAG -3'
Posted On 2013-07-30