Incidental Mutation 'R0774:Shox2'
ID 76976
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Shox2
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000027833
Gene Name SHOX homeobox 2
Synonyms Og12x, Prx3, 6330543G17Rik
MMRRC Submission 038954-MU
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Essential (E-score: 1.000) question?
Stock # R0774 (G1)
Quality Score 225
Status Not validated
Chromosome 3
Chromosomal Location 66879060-66889104 bp(-) (GRCm39)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) C to T at 66881144 bp (GRCm39)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Alanine to Threonine at position 279 (A279T)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000029422 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000029422] [ENSMUST00000162060] [ENSMUST00000162439] [ENSMUST00000195261]
AlphaFold P70390
Predicted Effect probably damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000029422
AA Change: A279T

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.998 (Sensitivity: 0.27; Specificity: 0.99)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000029422
Gene: ENSMUSG00000027833
AA Change: A279T

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
low complexity region 57 90 N/A INTRINSIC
HOX 140 202 1.8e-28 SMART
low complexity region 258 273 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:OAR 310 327 3.3e-10 PFAM
Predicted Effect possibly damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000162060
AA Change: A138T

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.883 (Sensitivity: 0.82; Specificity: 0.94)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000125031
Gene: ENSMUSG00000027833
AA Change: A138T

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
HOX 11 73 1.8e-28 SMART
low complexity region 117 132 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:OAR 167 187 9.7e-11 PFAM
Predicted Effect unknown
Transcript: ENSMUST00000162098
AA Change: A187T
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000123838
Gene: ENSMUSG00000027833
AA Change: A187T

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
low complexity region 1 11 N/A INTRINSIC
HOX 61 123 1.8e-28 SMART
low complexity region 167 182 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:OAR 219 236 1e-10 PFAM
Predicted Effect possibly damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000162439
AA Change: A138T

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.883 (Sensitivity: 0.82; Specificity: 0.94)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000124924
Gene: ENSMUSG00000027833
AA Change: A138T

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
HOX 11 73 1.8e-28 SMART
low complexity region 117 132 N/A INTRINSIC
Pfam:OAR 167 187 9.7e-11 PFAM
Predicted Effect probably benign
Transcript: ENSMUST00000195261
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000141625
Gene: ENSMUSG00000027833

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
HOX 11 73 9e-31 SMART
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 99.6%
  • 3x: 98.9%
  • 10x: 96.8%
  • 20x: 91.9%
Validation Efficiency
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] This gene is a member of the homeobox family of genes that encode proteins containing a 60-amino acid residue motif that represents a DNA binding domain. Homeobox genes have been characterized extensively as transcriptional regulators involved in pattern formation in both invertebrate and vertebrate species. Several human genetic disorders are caused by aberrations in human homeobox genes. This locus represents a pseudoautosomal homeobox gene that is thought to be responsible for idiopathic short stature, and it is implicated in the short stature phenotype of Turner syndrome patients. This gene is considered to be a candidate gene for Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
PHENOTYPE: Homozygous null mice display incomplete penetrance of embryonic lethality during organogenesis and incomplete clefting of the anterior part of the palate. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 7 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
Cdhr2 C T 13: 54,865,668 (GRCm39) S222F probably damaging Het
Dennd2b C T 7: 109,141,527 (GRCm39) probably null Het
Leng8 T A 7: 4,145,135 (GRCm39) H178Q probably damaging Het
Prl3b1 G A 13: 27,427,848 (GRCm39) A53T probably benign Het
Psip1 CACTTACT CACT 4: 83,378,689 (GRCm39) probably null Het
Sis T C 3: 72,859,864 (GRCm39) Q297R probably damaging Het
Slc1a6 G T 10: 78,648,658 (GRCm39) V460L probably benign Het
Other mutations in Shox2
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00334:Shox2 APN 3 66,888,774 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.49
IGL00813:Shox2 APN 3 66,882,777 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL01534:Shox2 APN 3 66,885,696 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.01
IGL01583:Shox2 APN 3 66,881,104 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R0306:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,881,167 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.98
R0374:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,881,184 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 0.98
R0625:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,888,877 (GRCm39) critical splice donor site probably null
R1102:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,885,628 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R1192:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,881,243 (GRCm39) nonsense probably null
R2354:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,888,822 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.94
R2518:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,885,692 (GRCm39) missense possibly damaging 0.83
R4163:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,881,104 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R4976:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,881,008 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R5423:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,881,087 (GRCm39) unclassified probably benign
R5493:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,888,796 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
R6528:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,888,618 (GRCm39) missense probably benign 0.00
RF020:Shox2 UTSW 3 66,881,146 (GRCm39) missense probably damaging 1.00
Predicted Primers PCR Primer
(F):5'- AATTTTAGTCCCAAGGGCGGGTG -3'
(R):5'- CAATTCTCCCCATAGCCAAGCTGG -3'

Sequencing Primer
(F):5'- TTAGGAGGCTCCACCGAC -3'
(R):5'- CAAGCTGGACGCCTTTAATG -3'
Posted On 2013-10-16