MGI Phenotype |
FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones which play an important role in growth control. The gene, along with four other related genes, is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 where they are interspersed in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. This particular family member is expressed in placental villi, although it was originally thought to be a pseudogene. In fact, alternative splicing suggests that the majority of the transcripts would be unable to express a secreted protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for an ENU-induced allele exhibit dwarfism, an increased percentage of body white and brown fat, elevated plasma ghrelin levels, pituitary hypoplasia, small liver, delayed sexual maturation, and reduced fertility. Heterozygotes display a less pronounced phenotype. [provided by MGI curators]
|
Other mutations in this stock |
Total: 40 list
Gene | Ref | Var | Chr/Loc | Mutation | Predicted Effect | Zygosity |
Aasdh |
A |
T |
5: 76,878,517 |
C887S |
possibly damaging |
Het |
Adamdec1 |
C |
A |
14: 68,570,156 |
E352* |
probably null |
Het |
Bglap2 |
A |
T |
3: 88,378,012 |
|
probably null |
Het |
Bsn |
A |
T |
9: 108,112,546 |
H2002Q |
probably benign |
Het |
Chtop |
T |
A |
3: 90,502,250 |
Q165L |
possibly damaging |
Het |
Clcn1 |
A |
T |
6: 42,286,780 |
|
probably null |
Het |
Ctsr |
T |
C |
13: 61,161,844 |
T184A |
probably benign |
Het |
Defb36 |
T |
C |
2: 152,604,519 |
L11P |
unknown |
Het |
Dock8 |
A |
G |
19: 25,188,488 |
E1912G |
probably damaging |
Het |
Dpp3 |
A |
G |
19: 4,923,728 |
Y106H |
probably damaging |
Het |
Epas1 |
A |
G |
17: 86,805,282 |
T103A |
probably damaging |
Het |
Epcam |
A |
T |
17: 87,640,494 |
T131S |
probably benign |
Het |
Fam169a |
A |
G |
13: 97,094,055 |
|
probably benign |
Het |
Kif20a |
A |
T |
18: 34,628,943 |
K399* |
probably null |
Het |
Lrp1b |
A |
G |
2: 41,498,215 |
I466T |
probably damaging |
Het |
Nlk |
A |
G |
11: 78,574,851 |
V409A |
probably benign |
Het |
Nomo1 |
A |
G |
7: 46,044,307 |
|
probably null |
Het |
Nr2c1 |
T |
A |
10: 94,156,972 |
M16K |
probably damaging |
Het |
Nxph2 |
A |
T |
2: 23,399,900 |
Q88L |
probably benign |
Het |
Olfr33 |
A |
G |
7: 102,714,314 |
I33T |
possibly damaging |
Het |
Pkdrej |
T |
A |
15: 85,819,694 |
R680S |
probably benign |
Het |
Pkhd1l1 |
A |
T |
15: 44,540,950 |
N2325I |
probably benign |
Het |
Pnliprp2 |
T |
C |
19: 58,760,509 |
|
probably null |
Het |
Ppp1r42 |
T |
A |
1: 9,968,853 |
K347N |
probably benign |
Het |
Prtg |
T |
C |
9: 72,851,585 |
V407A |
possibly damaging |
Het |
Psmb8 |
C |
A |
17: 34,200,754 |
S194* |
probably null |
Het |
Rnf214 |
T |
C |
9: 45,869,474 |
I406V |
probably benign |
Het |
Rreb1 |
C |
T |
13: 37,893,821 |
S3L |
probably damaging |
Het |
Sdad1 |
C |
T |
5: 92,290,072 |
A539T |
probably benign |
Het |
Sema3a |
A |
G |
5: 13,451,161 |
Y57C |
probably damaging |
Het |
Susd5 |
A |
G |
9: 114,096,033 |
E328G |
possibly damaging |
Het |
Syngr3 |
T |
C |
17: 24,686,398 |
T175A |
probably damaging |
Het |
Tcf20 |
T |
A |
15: 82,856,080 |
Q390L |
probably damaging |
Het |
Tex15 |
A |
G |
8: 33,581,693 |
T2423A |
possibly damaging |
Het |
Tlr1 |
T |
C |
5: 64,927,126 |
N36S |
probably benign |
Het |
Uchl4 |
C |
T |
9: 64,235,537 |
T100M |
probably damaging |
Het |
Uhrf1 |
A |
G |
17: 56,305,129 |
K11R |
probably benign |
Het |
Vps13b |
T |
A |
15: 35,879,900 |
D3040E |
probably damaging |
Het |
Wdr62 |
A |
T |
7: 30,242,460 |
Y640* |
probably null |
Het |
Zkscan17 |
T |
G |
11: 59,503,526 |
E83A |
probably damaging |
Het |
|