Incidental Mutation 'R6137:Lamc2'
ID 488384
Institutional Source Beutler Lab
Gene Symbol Lamc2
Ensembl Gene ENSMUSG00000026479
Gene Name laminin, gamma 2
Synonyms nicein, 100kDa
MMRRC Submission 044284-MU
Accession Numbers
Essential gene? Possibly non essential (E-score: 0.469) question?
Stock # R6137 (G1)
Quality Score 225.009
Status Validated
Chromosome 1
Chromosomal Location 153122756-153186447 bp(-) (GRCm38)
Type of Mutation missense
DNA Base Change (assembly) T to G at 153166153 bp (GRCm38)
Zygosity Heterozygous
Amino Acid Change Arginine to Serine at position 78 (R78S)
Ref Sequence ENSEMBL: ENSMUSP00000140514 (fasta)
Gene Model predicted gene model for transcript(s): [ENSMUST00000027753] [ENSMUST00000185356]
AlphaFold no structure available at present
Predicted Effect possibly damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000027753
AA Change: R78S

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.899 (Sensitivity: 0.82; Specificity: 0.94)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000027753
Gene: ENSMUSG00000026479
AA Change: R78S

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
EGF_Lam 28 81 1.03e-7 SMART
EGF_Lam 84 128 2.14e-14 SMART
EGF_Lam 139 184 4.52e-13 SMART
LamB 245 370 7.58e-46 SMART
EGF_like 370 413 3.83e0 SMART
Blast:EGF_like 417 460 8e-23 BLAST
EGF_Lam 462 514 1.95e-8 SMART
EGF_Lam 517 570 1.88e-10 SMART
EGF_like 573 610 2.6e-1 SMART
coiled coil region 612 680 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 792 817 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 952 994 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1016 1027 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 1039 1072 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect possibly damaging
Transcript: ENSMUST00000185356
AA Change: R78S

PolyPhen 2 Score 0.899 (Sensitivity: 0.82; Specificity: 0.94)
SMART Domains Protein: ENSMUSP00000140514
Gene: ENSMUSG00000026479
AA Change: R78S

DomainStartEndE-ValueType
EGF_Lam 28 81 1.03e-7 SMART
EGF_Lam 84 128 2.14e-14 SMART
EGF_Lam 139 184 4.52e-13 SMART
LamB 245 370 7.58e-46 SMART
EGF_like 370 413 3.83e0 SMART
Blast:EGF_like 417 460 8e-23 BLAST
EGF_Lam 462 514 1.95e-8 SMART
EGF_Lam 517 570 1.88e-10 SMART
EGF_like 573 610 2.6e-1 SMART
coiled coil region 612 680 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 792 817 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 952 994 N/A INTRINSIC
low complexity region 1016 1027 N/A INTRINSIC
coiled coil region 1039 1072 N/A INTRINSIC
Predicted Effect noncoding transcript
Transcript: ENSMUST00000188831
Meta Mutation Damage Score 0.1795 question?
Coding Region Coverage
  • 1x: 99.9%
  • 3x: 99.5%
  • 10x: 97.8%
  • 20x: 93.3%
Validation Efficiency 98% (58/59)
MGI Phenotype FUNCTION: [Summary is not available for the mouse gene. This summary is for the human ortholog.] Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins, composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively), have a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 2. The gamma 2 chain, formerly thought to be a truncated version of beta chain (B2t), is highly homologous to the gamma 1 chain; however, it lacks domain VI, and domains V, IV and III are shorter. It is expressed in several fetal tissues but differently from gamma 1, and is specifically localized to epithelial cells in skin, lung and kidney. The gamma 2 chain together with alpha 3 and beta 3 chains constitute laminin 5 (earlier known as kalinin), which is an integral part of the anchoring filaments that connect epithelial cells to the underlying basement membrane. The epithelium-specific expression of the gamma 2 chain implied its role as an epithelium attachment molecule, and mutations in this gene have been associated with junctional epidermolysis bullosa, a skin disease characterized by blisters due to disruption of the epidermal-dermal junction. Two transcript variants resulting from alternative splicing of the 3' terminal exon, and encoding different isoforms of gamma 2 chain, have been described. The two variants are differentially expressed in embryonic tissues, however, the biological significance of the two forms is not known. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyA_signal have also been noted in literature. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for disruptions in this gene display abnormalities in cell:cell adhesion involving epithelial cells. [provided by MGI curators]
Allele List at MGI
Other mutations in this stock
Total: 59 list
GeneRefVarChr/LocMutationPredicted EffectZygosity
1700092M07Rik A T 19: 8,740,784 D6V probably damaging Het
2310057M21Rik G T 7: 131,357,613 H165Q probably damaging Het
Akap13 T A 7: 75,677,416 F721Y probably damaging Het
Akap6 A T 12: 53,140,354 D1517V probably damaging Het
Amigo3 T A 9: 108,053,728 S117T probably damaging Het
Atf7ip2 T A 16: 10,201,411 N34K probably damaging Het
Cacnb1 A C 11: 98,005,782 V351G probably damaging Het
Casp9 T A 4: 141,805,349 probably null Het
Ccdc51 C T 9: 109,089,415 T24I probably benign Het
Cdh23 T A 10: 60,434,512 Y618F probably damaging Het
Chd1 T A 17: 15,758,688 W1271R probably damaging Het
Dars T C 1: 128,368,439 T386A probably benign Het
Dchs1 T A 7: 105,765,106 D834V probably damaging Het
Dgkd T A 1: 87,936,381 V933E possibly damaging Het
Dnah17 A G 11: 118,025,654 F4203S probably damaging Het
Fancm T C 12: 65,130,382 L2000P probably damaging Het
Fbxo11 A T 17: 88,008,669 H444Q probably benign Het
Fbxw14 T A 9: 109,276,222 T292S probably damaging Het
Fer1l6 T C 15: 58,559,206 S237P probably damaging Het
Frem3 T C 8: 80,615,047 I1323T probably benign Het
Grin2a A G 16: 9,653,449 F652L probably benign Het
Grin2b T A 6: 135,923,458 M142L possibly damaging Het
Helz A G 11: 107,619,060 Q503R possibly damaging Het
Ighv5-17 A G 12: 113,859,295 Y69H probably benign Het
Il17ra A G 6: 120,475,582 N242S probably benign Het
Immp1l G C 2: 105,964,208 G117A probably damaging Het
Itm2c T C 1: 85,894,692 V10A probably benign Het
Kif1b T C 4: 149,238,426 K679E possibly damaging Het
Kng1 T C 16: 23,074,645 V256A possibly damaging Het
Loxl4 A G 19: 42,598,793 F621S probably damaging Het
Lpl T A 8: 68,892,747 D134E probably damaging Het
Lypd3 T C 7: 24,640,494 Y329H probably benign Het
Mettl13 T C 1: 162,535,886 D225G probably benign Het
Myo7b A G 18: 31,999,974 F441L probably damaging Het
Nnt T A 13: 119,336,328 M699L possibly damaging Het
Nr1h3 A T 2: 91,191,851 M144K probably damaging Het
Olfr1040 A G 2: 86,145,969 V255A probably benign Het
Olfr1347 T C 7: 6,488,845 T3A probably benign Het
Olfr325 A T 11: 58,581,068 M75L probably benign Het
Pappa2 A T 1: 158,871,543 Y667N probably damaging Het
Prps1l3 A G 12: 57,238,888 I155V probably benign Het
Ptgs2 T A 1: 150,100,993 N24K probably benign Het
Ralgds A T 2: 28,547,588 M514L probably damaging Het
Rbm47 G C 5: 66,026,283 R326G probably damaging Het
Sacm1l T A 9: 123,569,005 V254D probably damaging Het
Selenot A T 3: 58,585,284 Q64L probably damaging Het
Sgsm2 G A 11: 74,850,851 R1037W probably damaging Het
Slc22a12 A G 19: 6,542,724 V10A probably benign Het
Spem2 G T 11: 69,816,696 S481* probably null Het
Styk1 C T 6: 131,311,016 G128D probably damaging Het
Tmc6 A T 11: 117,776,328 L148Q probably damaging Het
Tmem138 A C 19: 10,574,835 probably null Het
Tnpo3 A G 6: 29,555,268 V772A probably benign Het
Topaz1 T C 9: 122,797,756 F1483S possibly damaging Het
Tuba4a C A 1: 75,216,055 C305F probably damaging Het
Ubap1 T G 4: 41,379,262 F159V possibly damaging Het
Vmn2r9 A G 5: 108,849,016 I129T probably benign Het
Wwc2 A T 8: 47,856,263 M828K unknown Het
Zfp236 A T 18: 82,671,794 S187T possibly damaging Het
Other mutations in Lamc2
AlleleSourceChrCoordTypePredicted EffectPPH Score
IGL00771:Lamc2 APN 1 153130056 missense probably benign 0.00
IGL00907:Lamc2 APN 1 153144651 missense probably benign 0.32
IGL02026:Lamc2 APN 1 153144736 splice site probably benign
IGL02335:Lamc2 APN 1 153166216 missense probably benign 0.00
IGL02568:Lamc2 APN 1 153166262 missense possibly damaging 0.91
IGL02640:Lamc2 APN 1 153152057 missense probably damaging 0.99
IGL02801:Lamc2 APN 1 153136783 missense probably benign 0.10
IGL02827:Lamc2 APN 1 153139781 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL03240:Lamc2 APN 1 153124125 missense probably damaging 1.00
IGL03245:Lamc2 APN 1 153133757 splice site probably null
abasement UTSW 1 153127025 missense probably null 0.86
ANU74:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153131835 missense probably benign 0.00
R0279:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130696 missense probably benign 0.01
R0528:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124094 missense probably damaging 1.00
R0597:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133621 missense probably benign 0.02
R0650:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153143876 missense possibly damaging 0.88
R0826:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152082 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1015:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166199 missense possibly damaging 0.53
R1172:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166287 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1308:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153150818 missense probably damaging 1.00
R1521:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166263 missense probably benign 0.11
R1525:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130756 missense probably benign 0.00
R1602:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127028 missense probably benign 0.00
R1631:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153158934 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R1633:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141698 nonsense probably null
R1832:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166187 missense possibly damaging 0.72
R1978:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133597 critical splice donor site probably null
R1996:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154470 missense possibly damaging 0.84
R2046:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141765 missense probably benign 0.01
R2107:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154386 splice site probably benign
R2130:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127124 missense probably damaging 1.00
R2182:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153126866 missense possibly damaging 0.46
R2207:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133706 missense possibly damaging 0.68
R2218:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130779 missense probably benign 0.21
R3772:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124251 missense probably benign
R4616:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166169 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4874:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153154395 missense probably null 1.00
R4939:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153126836 missense probably damaging 1.00
R4985:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136805 missense probably benign
R5544:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124053 missense possibly damaging 0.93
R5632:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153131890 missense probably damaging 1.00
R5771:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153141594 missense probably benign 0.04
R5811:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166253 missense possibly damaging 0.53
R6058:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136829 missense probably benign 0.01
R6130:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136777 missense probably benign 0.01
R6994:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R6995:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R6997:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136762 missense probably benign 0.18
R7000:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166127 missense possibly damaging 0.72
R7018:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136742 missense probably benign 0.00
R7145:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130772 missense possibly damaging 0.95
R7148:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153185984 missense probably benign 0.01
R7171:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153139749 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7640:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153136804 missense possibly damaging 0.79
R7673:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124036 missense probably damaging 1.00
R7684:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153127025 missense probably null 0.86
R7712:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133611 missense possibly damaging 0.81
R7940:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153130775 nonsense probably null
R8153:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153124104 frame shift probably null
R8211:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153166278 missense probably damaging 1.00
R8486:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153158891 missense probably benign
R8739:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153144653 nonsense probably null
R8744:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153143738 missense probably benign 0.19
R8911:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152127 missense probably damaging 1.00
R9435:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153137326 missense probably benign 0.00
R9457:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153139854 missense probably benign
RF024:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153152055 missense possibly damaging 0.70
Z1176:Lamc2 UTSW 1 153133621 missense probably benign 0.04
Predicted Primers PCR Primer
(F):5'- ACTCTGATGAACCTGGCTCC -3'
(R):5'- TGTTAGCCCATGCATAACAGATG -3'

Sequencing Primer
(F):5'- CCCAGGGGGCGTTGTTAAAAC -3'
(R):5'- GATCTTTGTTTCTGACAATGTCTCTG -3'
Posted On 2017-10-10